General Knowledge Study Notes

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best explains why a paperclip can float on the surface of water?

  • Viscosity, which provides resistance to deformation.
  • Atmospheric pressure pushing down on the water surface.
  • Buoyancy, due to the paperclip's weight being less than the water it displaces.
  • Surface tension, caused by the cohesive forces between water molecules. (correct)

Which artistic style is Amorsolo most recognized for?

  • Capturing the essence of rural life and scenes. (correct)
  • Portraying abstract concepts through geometric shapes and symbolism.
  • Focusing on royal portraits and still life.
  • Experimenting with surrealism and dreamlike imagery.

Governor-General Narciso Claveria, in the mid-19th century, implemented a decree that had a lasting impact on Filipino culture. What was this decree?

  • The establishment of the Tobacco Monopoly.
  • The establishment of the Galleon Trade to boost the economy.
  • The use of Spanish surnames by Filipinos. (correct)
  • The abolishment of the Galleon Trade.

What is the root word of 'SINUKUAN'?

<p>Suko (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the exchange of ideas, opinions, and narratives conveyed through symbols?

<p>Talastasan (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which research design involves close study of a place and the people moving in the subject of the study?

<p>Etnograpiya (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A trapezoid has a lower base of 4 meters, an upper base of 2 meters, and a height of 3 meters. Determine the length of each of its non-parallel sides, assuming they are equal in length.

<p>8 meters (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Tidings-McDuffie Act of 1934 paved the way for Philippine independence but specified a transition period. When was Philippine Independence officially set?

<p>Following a plebiscite that determined the will of the Filipino people. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Andres Bonifacio sought freedom through what means?

<p>Initiating armed struggle against the colonizers. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the small openings present in the epidermis of leaf surfaces called, which are crucial for gas exchange?

<p>Stomata (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Surface Tension

The force that allows a paperclip to sit on the surface of water, caused by the attraction between water molecules.

Fernando Amorsolo

Painter known for depicting rural life and settings in his artwork.

Right to Life, Liberty, and Pursuit of Happiness

Fundamental human right emphasizing freedom and the pursuit of personal goals.

Narciso Claveria

Spanish Governor-General who mandated the use of Spanish surnames by Filipinos.

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Food Web

Demonstrates the complex feeding relationships and energy flow between organisms in an ecosystem.

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Hypotenuse

The side opposite the right angle in a right triangle.

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Information Privacy

The right to protect one's personal information from unlawful processing or disclosure.

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Classical Art

Artistic style that draws inspiration from the art of ancient Greece and Rome emphasizing harmony, balance, and order.

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Hyperbole

A figure of speech involving a clear exaggeration or overstatement to create emphasis or effect.

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Metaphor

a type of figurative language in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.

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Study Notes

General Knowledge Study Notes

  • A paperclip can sit on the surface of the water due to surface tension.
  • Fernando Amorsolo is a painter known for depicting rural life and settings.
  • Governor-General Narciso Claveria mandated the use of Spanish surnames by Filipinos.
  • "Suko" is the root word of "Sinukuan".
  • "Talastasan" describes exchanging ideas and opinions through symbols.
  • Ethnography involves closely studying a place and its people to research a topic.
  • Trapezoid sides are 8 meters each, with bases of 4 meters and 2 meters, and a height of 3 meters.
  • The Tidings McDuffie Law set the Philippine Independence date to July 4, 1946, after a 10-year transition.
  • Andres Bonifacio chose armed struggle as the path to freedom.
  • Stomata are openings found in leaf surfaces.
  • "Ours" completes the sentence "My sister and I met an acquaintance of ours on the shopping mall."
  • Negritos were the aboriginal settlers of the islands before succeeding migrants.
  • In a hypotonic solution, a plant cell will swell.
  • The fundamental human right is the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
  • A food web demonstrates the feeding connections between all life forms.
  • "Nalaglag-nahulog' means "magkahawig".
  • Esters are organic compounds used in perfumes and artificial flavors.
  • The correct way to say, "If you forgot ____textbook you can use _____ Mark" is "your, mine."
  • In a right triangle, the side opposite the right angle is the hypotenuse, and the side opposite is the leg.
  • The right to information privacy is invoked in the "writ of habeas data."
  • St. Thomas Aquinas' philosophy advocates using reason to understand God's existence.
  • "Red letter day" represents an idiom.
  • Disturbed ecosystems recover naturally through ecological succession.
  • She hurt herself while slicing the onions.
  • A silicon atom with a mass number of 28 and an atomic number of 14 has 14 protons.
  • Jose Blanco was the Spanish governor-general who established the tobacco monopoly in 1781.
  • The "writ of habeas corpus" guarantees the right to demand the presence of the accused.
  • "Pamatlig" is the type of pronoun used for teaching items.
  • The lungs are the main organ for respiration.
  • The sentence "We admire her" is grammatically correct when followed by "us when Cynthia speaks English fluently with."
  • Plants convert sunlight into chemical energy through photosynthesis.
  • "Latest" completes the sentence "I watched latest news on television."
  • Microfilaments are essential thin structures for cytokinesis, amoeboid movement, and cell shape changes.
  • "Samakatuwid" is a word used to clarify or add explanation.
  • Internet refers to information highways.
  • "Me" completes the sentence "I thought the task was heavy for Samantha and me."
  • The slope of the line 3x=(y+4)/2 is 6.
  • Manuel Roxas was proclaimed the first President of the Third Philippine Republic after Philippine independence on July 4, 1946.
  • A sense of common good is important to develop, considering the Filipino mentality of "tayo-tayo".
  • Orihinal" Mommy cooked adobo for Kuya Manny" translates literally to "Si Nanay ay naglutong adobo para kay Kuya Manny."
  • Frankness means "The President I known for his CANDIDNESS.”
  • Bicameralism describes the division of the Legislature into the Senate and the House of Representatives.
  • Modernization of the national language began in 1987.
  • "Siya" is the subject in the sentence "Sakabilangkahirapan, nagsikap siya na makatapos ng kolehiyo."
  • An increase in greenhouse gases is the major concern about global warming.
  • Classical is an artistic tradition seeking to revive past glory in various forms.
  • Rolando Tinio was the proponent of the experimental theater in the Philippines.
  • A microbial culture is a diagnostic test that allows microorganisms to multiply, determining the cause of an infectious disease.
  • Hyperbole is the figure of speech in the statement "If you ask for the moon, I'll get it for you."
  • Gas is an abundant energy source in the Philippines that is still not fully developed is gas.
  • Comma-shaped describes the bacterial etiology of cholera (vibrio cholera).
  • A capsid is the protein shell of a virus.
  • Coal is not a sustainable energy source.
  • A dominant gene prevents expression of another gene in the same locus.
  • When helping in the kitchen, be careful not to hurt myself
  • In the sentence "Malakas and boses mo", malakas (strong) is a panaguri (predicate).
  • Facebook is the social network services available through the computer.
  • Avoiding challenging tasks is not a characteristic of people with a strong sense of self-efficacy.
  • Linnaeus was responsible for coining the term Homosapiens
  • (x+5)(2x-3) is factroized from 2x^2 + 7x - 15
  • Milk is colloid
  • Mollusks become poisonous due to the red tide phenomenon.
  • The laws of heredity came from studies by Mendel.
  • Metaphor is is the figure speech used in "The beauty contestants were the center of attention."
  • Maslow studied the human side of enterprise.

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