General Concepts of Character
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary meaning of the word "character" as it is used in the text?

  • An individual's overall personality and identity, based on their thoughts, feelings, and actions. (correct)
  • An individual's ability to follow societal norms and expectations.
  • A series of events that shape an individual's behavior and personality.
  • A specific distinctive mark or feature that sets a person apart.

    • Which of the following is NOT specifically mentioned as a contributing factor to character formation?

  • Genetics. (correct)
  • School environment.
  • Parental influence.
  • Cultural background.

    • What is the primary focus of character formation, according to the text?

  • Developing an individual's ability to contribute to society.
  • Encouraging individuals to adopt the values and beliefs of their parents and society.
  • Creating stable patterns of functioning, thinking, and feeling within an individual. (correct)
  • Establishing a set of rigid values and beliefs for individuals to follow.

    • What is the primary difference between "Positive Character" and "Negative Character" as defined in the text?

    <p>One is associated with generally beneficial traits, while the other is associated with generally harmful traits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a consideration to maintain reliability, as stated in the text?

    <p>Avoid making promises that are influenced by others' opinions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the text, what is the most accurate definition of "Trustworthiness"?

    <p>The ability to be honest and reliable in all aspects of life.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of character mentioned in the text?

    <p>Cynical Character.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text suggest is the core component of honesty, as one of the five dimensions of honesty?

    <p>Being genuine and authentic in all interactions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does fairness imply in ethical considerations?

    <p>A balanced standard of justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the essence of respect as described?

    <p>Treating others as you would like to be treated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which trait is considered the heart of ethics and ethical decision-making?

    <p>Caring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of good citizenship?

    <p>Volunteering and being informed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which quality is NOT typically associated with a responsible person?

    <p>Shifting blame to others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a commonly observed Filipino trait that reflects regard for others?

    <p>Respect for one’s elders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does effective listening involve according to the qualities of a respectful person?

    <p>Attentively absorbing what the other person is saying</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do Filipinos generally view family bonds?

    <p>Strong and central to life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes the pursuit of excellence?

    <p>Showing diligence and carefulness in actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept does fairness primarily relate to?

    <p>Equality and impartiality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which trait signifies a willingness to share despite having little?

    <p>Generosity and helpfulness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What work ethic is often associated with Filipinos?

    <p>Hard work and perseverance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An accountable person would likely do what?

    <p>Consider consequences before acting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary religion observed by the majority of Filipinos?

    <p>Catholicism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action best demonstrates responsibility?

    <p>Taking charge of one's choices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a fundamental aspect of respect?

    <p>Encouraging open communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What traits are commonly attributed to Filipino men in romantic relationships?

    <p>They are sweet and romantic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which attitude reflects the concept of 'fatalism' in Filipino culture?

    <p>'What Goes Around Comes Around' mindset.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the 'manana habit' characteristic of some Filipinos?

    <p>Procrastination and causing delays.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is 'crab mentality' described in Filipino culture?

    <p>Undermining others for personal gain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which expression best defines the trait of hypocrisy in the context of Filipino culture?

    <p>Criticizing others for failing societal norms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common expression of love from Filipino women?

    <p>They often prepare dinner for their husbands.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might the 'manana habit' be considered problematic?

    <p>It can result in unfinished tasks and poor outcomes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What negative consequence can result from the crab mentality?

    <p>Loss of confidence and trust in peers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    VQGeneral Concepts of Character

    • The term "character" originated from the Greek word "charassein," meaning to engrave a mark, initially on coins, then on personality. Gradually, it came to represent the sum total of individual personality traits.
    • Character is defined psychologically as the habitual ways a person feels and reacts, distinguishing them from others; it's the trademark of individuality.
    • Character formation is a process where biological predispositions and environmental interactions create stable patterns of thinking, feeling, and functioning. Also known as "character building," these patterns are established early in life through natural education.

    Contributing Factors for Character Formation

    • Parental influence
    • Home environment
    • School environment
    • Culture

    Factors That Influence Filipino Character Formation

    • Home environment
    • Social environment
    • Culture and language
    • History
    • Educational system
    • Religion
    • Economic environment
    • Political environment
    • Mass media
    • Leadership and role models

    General Types of Characters

    • Positive/good character/positive trait
    • Negative character/negative trait
    • Neutral character/neutral trait

    The Six Pillars of Good Character

    • Trustworthiness
      • Honesty
        • Five dimensions of honesty: truthfulness, sincerity, candor, and integrity, reliability/promise-keeping
    • Loyalty
    • Respect
    • Responsibility
      • Sense of Accountability
      • Pursuit of excellence
    • Fairness
    • Caring
    • Citizenship

    Considerations To Maintain Reliability

    • Avoid bad faith excuses: Interpret promises fairly and honestly.
    • Avoid unwise commitments: Before making a promise, consider whether you're realistically able to keep it, considering unforeseen circumstances.
    • Avoid unclear commitments: Clearly state and express the details of the promise.

    Qualities of a Respectful Person

    • Ability to listen attentively
    • Treat others with consideration, avoiding intimidation, coercion, and violence, except in extreme cases.

    Responsibility

    • Life is full of choices and decisions. People are expected to be responsible for their actions and behaviors.
    • Responsible beings take charge of consequences of their thoughts and deeds.
    • Moral autonomy implies accountability for choices, actions, and the meaning and purpose they bestow on a life.
    • Responsibility entails striving for excellence and self-restraint in line with expectations.

    Fairness

    • Issues related to equality, impartiality, proportionality, and due process are inherent to fairness.
    • It's unfair to handle similar situations inconsistently and impose punishments that aren't commensurate with the offense.

    Caring

    • Caring is the essence of ethics and ethical decision-making, deeply connected to the welfare of others.
    • Good relations among people are the foundation of ethics.

    Citizenship

    • This pillar involves civic virtues and duties, prescribing how members of a community should behave.
    • Good citizens are informed about laws and principles, and they obey those laws and principles, volunteering in community efforts.
    • Citizens should participate in self-governing democratic societies.

    Filipino Traits and Characteristics

    • Hospitality
    • Respect
    • Strong family ties and religious values (God as center of lives)
    • Generosity and helpfulness
    • Strong work ethics
    • Loving and caring traits
    • Filipinos are commonly depicted as sweet, romantic, and faithful.

    Negative Traits of Filipinos

    • Fatalism (bahala na)
    • Manana habit (procrastination)
    • Crab mentality
    • Hypocrisy (pakikunwari)
    • Ningas cogon

    Additional Notes

    • Fear of being an outcast can lead people to adopt double standards.
    • Filipinos generally start tasks with enthusiasm, but can lose momentum and motivation over time, a characteristic called "ningas cogon."

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    VQGeneral Concepts of Character PDF

    Description

    Explore the foundational concepts of character formation, including its psychological definition and the various factors that contribute to the development of individual personalities. Delve into specific influences on character, particularly in the context of Filipino culture. Understand how environment and upbringing shape who we are.

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