13 Questions
What does the term 'prokaryotic' mean in Greek?
Before nucleus
What is the most characteristic membrane-bound structure in eukaryotic cells?
Nucleus
What is the function of the cell wall in a typical prokaryotic cell?
Surrounding and protecting the cell
Which organelle is NOT found in prokaryotic cells?
Mitochondria
Where is the genetic material kept in a prokaryotic cell?
Nucleoid
Which of the following is a protein-based filament found on the outside of some prokaryotic cells?
Flagella
What is the meaning of 'eukaryotes' in Greek?
True nucleus
Which cell type usually has more than one tightly bound chromosome?
Eukaryotic cell
In which type of cell is the nucleus absent?
Prokaryotic cell
What is the selective membrane permeability feature associated with?
Nuclear membrane
Which organelle is present in eukaryotic cells but absent in prokaryotic cells?
Golgi apparatus
What is characteristic of the shape of bacterial cells known as Cocci?
Spherical or nearly spherical
What is the genetic recombination process that forms gametes and involves fusion of DNA undirectional transfers associated with?
Meiosis
This quiz covers the definition of bacteria as single-celled microorganisms with prokaryotic cells, as well as the differentiation between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Topics include the characteristics of prokaryotic cells and the basic understanding of eukaryotic cells.
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