Gene Fundamentals

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Questions and Answers

Question 1

  • A gene is a small piece of DNA that contains the instructions for making a specific protein. (correct)
  • A gene is a type of cell found in the human body.
  • A gene is a type of virus that can cause disease.
  • A gene is a type of medication used to treat genetic disorders.

Question 2

  • A gene is a type of chemical compound found in food.
  • A gene is a type of computer program used for data analysis.
  • A gene is a type of plant that produces flowers.
  • A gene is a segment of DNA that carries hereditary information. (correct)

Question 3

  • A gene is a segment of DNA that codes for a specific trait or characteristic. (correct)
  • A gene is a type of animal found in the ocean.
  • A gene is a type of energy source used in power plants.
  • A gene is a type of weather pattern that affects climate.

Which of the following best describes the DNA of organisms that live close to one another?

<p>Their DNA is similar but not identical (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the DNA of organisms that live close to one another?

<p>They have some genetic similarities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the DNA of organisms that live close to one another compare to those that live far apart?

<p>Their DNA is similar but not identical (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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