GDP Study Guide Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT included in the calculation of Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?

  • Intermediate goods (correct)
  • Government spending
  • Exports
  • Final goods

What is the difference between real and nominal GDP?

  • Real GDP is measured quarterly, while nominal GDP is measured annually
  • Real GDP includes government spending, while nominal GDP does not
  • Real GDP is adjusted for inflation, while nominal GDP is not (correct)
  • Real GDP only considers domestic transactions, while nominal GDP includes international transactions

What does the term 'value added' mean in the context of GDP?

  • The difference between real and nominal GDP
  • The value of imports subtracted from the value of exports
  • The total value of all goods and services produced in a country
  • The additional value created at each stage of production (correct)

What does the spending category 'NX' represent in GDP calculation?

<p>Net exports (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a trade surplus represent in the context of GDP?

<p>When a country's exports exceed its imports (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of the following transactions would NOT be counted in the calculation of GDP?

<p>A purchase of a used car by a consumer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following accurately describes the concept of value added in the context of GDP?

<p>The difference between the value of a firm's output and the value of the inputs it purchases from other firms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following spending categories of GDP represents government spending?

<p>G (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of the following accurately describes the difference between real and nominal GDP?

<p>Real GDP is adjusted for inflation, while nominal GDP is not (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'investment' mean in the context of GDP?

<p>The purchase of capital goods by businesses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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