GCS Assessment Scale in Head Injury
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Questions and Answers

What does the GCS help establish in patients with head injuries?

  • The extent of sensory loss
  • The level of consciousness (correct)
  • The severity of neck pain
  • The degree of motor function
  • Which response in the Eye opening category of the GCS indicates a severe state of unconsciousness?

  • Open to pain
  • Open to sound
  • Spontaneous eye opening
  • No eye opening (correct)
  • What does a purposeful response to localizing pain signify in the Motor response category of the GCS?

  • Normal motor function (correct)
  • Cerebellar injury
  • Complete paralysis
  • Severe brain injury
  • In the Verbal response category of the GCS, what does it mean if a patient utters words only?

    <p>Responsive only to painful stimulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the clinical significance of observing more than 3 oscillations after eliciting knee jerk reflex?

    <p>Cerebellar lesion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of reflex involves an involuntary pathway by which a tendon stimulus elicits a muscle response?

    <p>Stretch reflex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a motor neuron?

    <p>Provides the efferent component</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the segmental innervation of the triceps reflex described?

    <p>Via C6, C7, and C8 - Radial nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the presence of crossed or inverted reflexes indicate?

    <p>Lower motor neuron involvement at the level of the reflex arc</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is involved in the knee reflex?

    <p>Quadriceps muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a stroke characterized by?

    <p>A sudden loss of blood circulation to an area of the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines a Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)?

    <p>Acute onset of a neurological deficit lasting a few minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

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