Gastrointestinal System Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of the large intestine in the gastrointestinal system?

  • Secretion of digestive enzymes
  • Production of gastric acid
  • Absorption of water and electrolytes (correct)
  • Storage of bile

What is the common function of the liver?

  • Production of insulin
  • Secretion of bile into the stomach
  • Detoxification and metabolism of nutrients (correct)
  • Regulation of blood pressure

Which organ plays a key role in producing digestive enzymes and bicarbonate?

  • Gallbladder
  • Spleen
  • Thyroid gland
  • Pancreas (correct)

What is the primary mode of action of metoclopramide?

<p>Enhancing gastrointestinal motility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of diverticulitis?

<p>Inflammation of small pouches in the colon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the gallbladder in the gastrointestinal system?

<p>Storage and concentration of bile (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common dysfunction of the liver that can lead to liver cirrhosis?

<p>Chronic alcohol abuse (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of peritonitis?

<p>Bacterial infection of the peritoneum (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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