Gastrointestinal System Overview

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What is the main function of the gastrointestinal system?

Breaking down food into smaller molecules for absorption

Which organ secretes gastric juices, including acids and enzymes?

Stomach

Where does the process of digestion begin?

Esophagus

What is the main role of the small intestine in the gastrointestinal system?

Continuing the process of digestion and absorbing nutrients

What structures in the small intestine increase the surface area for nutrient absorption into the bloodstream?

Microvilli and Villi

Learn about the organs and functions of the gastrointestinal system, also known as the digestive system, responsible for breaking down food, absorbing nutrients, and eliminating waste products.

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