Gastrointestinal Anatomy and Gastroesophageal Complications Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which organ is located in the right upper part of the gastrointestinal anatomy?

  • Pancreas
  • Appendix
  • Bladder
  • Gallbladder (correct)

What can lead to Barrett's esophagus according to the text?

  • Intake of caffeine
  • High consumption of fruits
  • Alcohol consumption (correct)
  • Regular exercise

Which condition is characterized by inflammatory erosion in the stomach or duodenal lining?

  • Hernia
  • PUD (correct)
  • GERD
  • Barrett's esophagus

What is a symptom of Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD) according to the text?

<p>Burning or gnawing sensation between meals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a risk factor for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) as per the text?

<p>Alcohol abuse (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ does GERD primarily affect according to the text?

<p>Stomach (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of chronic gastritis?

<p>Helicobacter pylori infection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by sudden, excruciating abdominal pain and hematemesis?

<p>Perforation of stomach or intestinal wall (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between acute and chronic gastritis?

<p>Duration of symptoms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of Helicobacter pylori on gastrin production?

<p>Initially increases gastrin production, eventually leading to atrophy of parietal cells (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a cause of acute gastritis?

<p>Gastrin oversecretion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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