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Gastritis: Definition and Causes Quiz
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Gastritis: Definition and Causes Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of gastritis?

  • An inflammation of the gastric mucosa (correct)
  • An inflammation of the esophageal mucosa
  • An inflammation of the colon
  • An inflammation of the small intestine
  • Which of the following is a common cause of chronic gastritis?

  • Low-fat diet
  • Ingestion of alcohol and spicy foods (correct)
  • Consumption of dairy products
  • Regular intake of vegetables
  • What is the most common pathogen associated with chronic gastritis?

  • Streptococcus
  • Salmonella
  • Helicobacter pylori (correct)
  • Escherichia coli
  • Which physiological condition can contribute to gastritis?

    <p>Stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does gastritis occur according to the text?

    <p>Breakdown in the gastric mucosal barrier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medical procedure can irritate the gastric walls and cause gastritis?

    <p>Endoscopy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom of acute gastritis according to the text?

    <p>Anorexia and nausea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does decreased acid secretion occur in chronic gastritis?

    <p>Progressive gastric atrophy causing cell death</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause haematemesis in acute gastritis patients?

    <p>Rupture of capillaries leading to loss of plasma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of chronic alterations in the protective mucosal barrier in the stomach?

    <p>Progressive gastric atrophy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is bleeding managed in acute gastritis according to the text?

    <p>Reducing drugs that irritate the gastric wall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What investigation is typically used for diagnosing chronic gastritis according to the text?

    <p>Gastroscopy and barium meal</p> Signup and view all the answers

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