Gastric Cancer Epidemiology

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Questions and Answers

What is the global ranking for stomach cancer incidence?

  • Seventh
  • Third
  • Ninth
  • Fifth (correct)

What is the male to female ratio for gastric cancer?

  • 4:1
  • 2:1 (correct)
  • 3:1
  • 1:1

What is the geographical region with the lowest incidence of gastric cancer?

  • Eastern Asia
  • North America (correct)
  • Eastern Europe
  • South America

Which type of gastric cancer is more prevalent in males and older age groups?

<p>Intestinal type (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the precursor lesion for intestinal type gastric cancer?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the prognosis of diffuse or infiltrative type gastric cancer compared to intestinal type?

<p>Worse (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of Hereditary Diffuse Gastric Cancer (HDGC)?

<p>Late presentation with a poor prognosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of atrophic gastritis?

<p>Loss of parietal and chief cells with hypochlorhydria (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended age for prophylactic gastrectomy in asymptomatic carriers of a pathogenetic CDH1 mutation?

<p>Between 20 and 30 years (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of gastric cancer cases that are truly hereditary?

<p>1-3% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of Gastric Adenocarcinoma and Proximal Polyposis of the Stomach (GAPPS)?

<p>Autosomal dominant inherited form of gastric cancer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of H. pylori infection or bile reflux?

<p>Intestinal metaplasia and dysplasia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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