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18 Gas Laws MCQ2
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18 Gas Laws MCQ2

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary assumption of Gay Lussac's Law?

  • The temperature and pressure of the gases are constant
  • The volumes of gases consumed and produced are in a simple whole number ratio (correct)
  • Gases react with each other to form new compounds
  • The particles of the gas are in random motion
  • What is the relationship between the volume and pressure of a gas according to Boyle's Law?

  • The volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the square of the pressure
  • The volume of a gas is directly proportional to the square root of the pressure
  • The volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure (correct)
  • The volume of a gas is directly proportional to the pressure
  • According to Avogadro's Law, what is the relationship between the volume of a gas and the number of molecules?

  • Equal volumes of gases contain equal numbers of molecules (correct)
  • Equal volumes of gases contain different numbers of molecules
  • The volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of molecules
  • The volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the number of molecules
  • What is the kinetic energy of particles proportional to according to the Kinetic Theory of Gases?

    <p>The Kelvin temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Combined Gas Law?

    <p>To relate the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the assumption about the volumes of the particles according to the Kinetic Theory of Gases?

    <p>The volumes of the particles are negligible compared to the distances between them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Charles' Law?

    <p>To relate the volume and temperature of a gas at constant pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the Kelvin temperature in the Kinetic Theory of Gases?

    <p>It is directly proportional to the average kinetic energy of the particles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the random motion of particles in the Kinetic Theory of Gases?

    <p>It is responsible for the collisions between particles and the walls of the container</p> Signup and view all the answers

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