Gas Chromatography Instrumentation

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the typical internal diameter range of a capillary column in gas chromatography?

  • 0.1 - 0.53 cm
  • 0.1 - 0.53 mm (correct)
  • 0.1 - 0.5 cm
  • 0.1 - 0.5 mm

Which chemical compound is commonly analyzed using a DB-5MS stationary phase in gas chromatography?

  • Barbiturates
  • Blood alcohol
  • Cannabinoids (correct)
  • Opiates

When might a narrow-bore column be used in gas chromatography?

  • For cannabinoid analysis
  • When a fast capillary column is required (correct)
  • For blood alcohol analysis
  • When analyzing inhalants

What is the primary disadvantage of gas chromatography compared to other analytical techniques?

<p>Long analysis times (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which application area commonly uses DB-1 as the stationary phase in gas chromatography?

<p>Forensic applications (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of using a 0.25 mm i.d. capillary column in gas chromatography?

<p>Reduced column overload (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the polymer coating on a capillary GC column?

<p>To provide rigidity and flexibility to the column (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which parameter is critical for a scientist to consider when selecting a column for capillary GC?

<p>Length of the capillary column (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the internal diameter of the column play in gas chromatography?

<p>It affects compound separation efficiency (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage associated with using a capillary GC column?

<p>Limited sample capacity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which feature distinguishes capillary GC columns from packed GC columns?

<p>Length and internal diameter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What advantage does capillary GC offer over packed GC columns?

<p>Faster analysis time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the main instrumental components of a gas chromatograph?

<p>Gas supply, Sample introduction system, Column oven, Column, Detector, Read-out device (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect that determines the performance of a gas chromatography system?

<p>Choice of carrier gas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is nitrogen commonly used as the carrier gas in gas chromatography with a flame ionization detector?

<p>Availability and efficiency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of using helium as the carrier gas with a mass spectrometer detector?

<p>Increased sensitivity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which plot can be used to assess the efficiency of a gas chromatograph?

<p>van Deemter plot (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides integration and display of peak area and peak height, what are some other variables typically available in gas chromatography instrumentation?

<p>Retention time determination parameters (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser