Galápagos Islands Geography

EliteSwamp6417 avatar
EliteSwamp6417
·
·
Download

Start Quiz

Study Flashcards

10 Questions

Which of the following websites is related to the Environment Protection Agency?

The Idaho Museum of Natural History provides resources for educators.

True

What is the title of the publication by Mook W.G. in 2005?

Introduction to Isotope Hydrology

The Cumberland Valley Analytical Services, Inc. website is ______________.

Which of the following websites is related to a newspaper?

The La Rioja – Eduación website is related to education.

True

What is the name of the publication by Leibundgut et al. in 2009?

Tracers in Hydrology

The ______________ website provides resources for environmental education.

Explorando el medioambiente

Match the following websites with their descriptions:

http://www.faunatura.com = A website about wildlife conservation http://www.kentucky.gov = A government website of a US state http://www.britannica.com = An online encyclopedia http://www.marc.org/Environment/index.htm = A regional council website

The presentation contains material for commercial purposes only.

False

Study Notes

Galápagos Islands

  • Ecuadorian islands with volcanic origin, unique biological and geological features
  • Over 100 islands, with 21 volcanos, 13 of which are active
  • Located 1,369 km from the Ecuadorian coast, crossed by the equator line
  • Islands have diverse species that vary from one island to another due to isolation

Conservation Issues

  • Lonesome George, the last known Pinta tortoise, died in 2012
  • 30% of waste comes from Chinese fishing fleets, 60% from Ecuadorian and Peruvian shores, and 10% from other sources
  • Waste generated: 18.8 tons/day in 2010, increasing to 28.6 tons/day in 2019 (66% increase in 10 years)
  • Cost of waste management: $200 per ton, approximately $2.1 million per year
  • Waste management methods: landfills and transportation to the mainland

Plastic Contamination

  • Plastic pellets used in manufacturing plastic products were found in Tortuga Bay (9,000 pellets in 9 days)
  • Contamination of water and food sources affects human population and ecosystems

Agricultural Practices

  • Limited understanding of agrochemical use and safety procedures
  • Water availability for crops is a concern, with precipitation regimes changing from arid to humid with elevation
  • Agrochemicals are used to kill invasive plants and animals, but resistance has developed, and pesticide residues have been found in Santa Cruz and Isabela
  • High risk levels from 7 pesticides have been detected, posing a threat to ecosystems and human health

Land Use and Soil Degradation

  • Invasive species of plants and animals affect native species and soil quality
  • Soil degradation and contamination occur due to agrochemical use and land use changes

Unique Ecosystem

  • Galápagos hosts exclusive and diverse flora and fauna that have evolved uniquely
  • Endemic biodiversity is a key feature of the Galápagos Islands

Explore the unique features of the Galápagos Islands, including their volcanic origin, geological features, and diverse species. Learn about the islands' location and significance.

Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards

Convert your notes into interactive study material.

Get started for free

More Quizzes Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser