Fungi and Plant Diseases

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Questions and Answers

Where are fungal lesions typically first observed on leaves?

  • Abaxial leaf surface
  • Adaxial leaf surface (correct)
  • Petiole of the leaf
  • Leaf tip

What is the primary measure for controlling fungal leaf spot diseases?

  • Applying fungicides
  • Keeping the foliage dry (correct)
  • Removing infected leaves
  • Pruning infected plants

How are the spores of the causative fungi dispersed?

  • By water droplets, personnel, and insects (correct)
  • Through soil contact
  • By root systems
  • Through air currents

What is the characteristic of leaf blight diseases?

<p>Yellowing of leaf tips and margins (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the eventual outcome of tissue death in leaf blight diseases?

<p>Entire lamina death (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which leaves are more susceptible to leaf blight diseases?

<p>Older leaves (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of not placing plants directly under overhead watering in greenhouses?

<p>To prevent fungal leaf spot diseases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do spores of the causative fungi germinate?

<p>In water or inside leaf openings (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of fungal leaf spot diseases?

<p>Appearance of holes on the leaf surface (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should irrigation be applied in greenhouses?

<p>Only to the roots in the potting media (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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