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Fungal Reproduction and Characteristics Quiz

Test your knowledge on fungal reproduction processes such as karyogamy, meiosis, and formation of genetic recombinants. Learn about the characteristics of medically important fungi like Zygomycota and Microsporidia.

Created by
@StunnedHeptagon
1/22
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Questions and Answers

Which type of protozoa lacks mitochondria and has flagella?

Giardia

Which type of helminths belong to the phylum Platyhelminthes?

Tapeworms

Which protozoa has apical organelles for penetrating host tissue?

Plasmodium

Which type of fungi consists of a multinucleated mass of protoplasm known as plasmodium?

<p>Zygomycota</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of helminths have a modified anatomy and life cycle for parasitism?

<p>Flatworms</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of protozoa moves by means of cilia?

<p>Ciliates</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a fungal thallus composed of?

<p>Filaments of cells called hyphae</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of fungi consists of unicellular organisms that can be smooth, rough, shiny, and pigmented?

<p>Ascomycota</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of spore is formed within a sporangium, at the end of an aerial hypha in fungi reproduction?

<p>Sporangiospores</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of fungi is characterized by the formation of zygospores during sexual reproduction?

<p>Zygomycota</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fungi can metabolize complex carbohydrates and grow in acidic, low-moisture environments?

<p>Ascomycota</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common term for a mass of hyphae in fungi?

<p>Mycelium</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of a haploid nucleus penetrating the cytoplasm of a recipient cell and fusing to form a diploid zygote nucleus called?

<p>Karyogamy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phylum of fungi has coenocytic hyphae and produces both sporangiospores and zygospores?

<p>Zygomycota</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of fungi lacks mitochondria and microtubules and is known for causing diarrhea in AIDS patients?

<p>Microsporidia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Ascomycota from other fungi in terms of spore production?

<p>Producing ascospores in an ascus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is common to Basidiomycota and some other fungi that produce mushrooms?

<p>Producing basidiospores</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of mycosis do fungal infections begin in the lungs and then spread to affect other tissues and organs?

<p>Systemic mycoses</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the economic impact of Saccharomyces cerevisiae on human activities?

<p>Used for making bread, wine, and the hepatitis B vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do lichens play in their mutualistic relationship with algae?

<p>Provide a holdfast for the algae</p> Signup and view all the answers

Diatoms are known for having cell walls made of __________ and are believed to have given rise to terrestrial plants.

<p>Silica</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the trophozoite stage represent in protozoa?

<p>Feeding and growing stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

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