Fungal Reproduction and Characteristics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which type of protozoa lacks mitochondria and has flagella?

  • Giardia (correct)
  • Ciliates
  • Amebae
  • Trichomonas

Which type of helminths belong to the phylum Platyhelminthes?

  • Hookworms
  • Roundworms
  • Flukes
  • Tapeworms (correct)

Which protozoa has apical organelles for penetrating host tissue?

  • Trichomonas
  • Giardia
  • Plasmodium (correct)
  • Amebae

Which type of fungi consists of a multinucleated mass of protoplasm known as plasmodium?

<p>Zygomycota (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of helminths have a modified anatomy and life cycle for parasitism?

<p>Flatworms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of protozoa moves by means of cilia?

<p>Ciliates (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a fungal thallus composed of?

<p>Filaments of cells called hyphae (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of fungi consists of unicellular organisms that can be smooth, rough, shiny, and pigmented?

<p>Ascomycota (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of spore is formed within a sporangium, at the end of an aerial hypha in fungi reproduction?

<p>Sporangiospores (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of fungi is characterized by the formation of zygospores during sexual reproduction?

<p>Zygomycota (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fungi can metabolize complex carbohydrates and grow in acidic, low-moisture environments?

<p>Ascomycota (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common term for a mass of hyphae in fungi?

<p>Mycelium (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of a haploid nucleus penetrating the cytoplasm of a recipient cell and fusing to form a diploid zygote nucleus called?

<p>Karyogamy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phylum of fungi has coenocytic hyphae and produces both sporangiospores and zygospores?

<p>Zygomycota (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of fungi lacks mitochondria and microtubules and is known for causing diarrhea in AIDS patients?

<p>Microsporidia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Ascomycota from other fungi in terms of spore production?

<p>Producing ascospores in an ascus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is common to Basidiomycota and some other fungi that produce mushrooms?

<p>Producing basidiospores (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of mycosis do fungal infections begin in the lungs and then spread to affect other tissues and organs?

<p>Systemic mycoses (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the economic impact of Saccharomyces cerevisiae on human activities?

<p>Used for making bread, wine, and the hepatitis B vaccine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do lichens play in their mutualistic relationship with algae?

<p>Provide a holdfast for the algae (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Diatoms are known for having cell walls made of __________ and are believed to have given rise to terrestrial plants.

<p>Silica (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the trophozoite stage represent in protozoa?

<p>Feeding and growing stage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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