Fungal Infection Laboratory Diagnosis

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Questions and Answers

Specimens for fungal infection diagnosis should be collected under aseptic conditions.

True (A)

Specimens for fungal infection diagnosis should be collected from inactive lesions.

False (B)

KOH is used in direct examination to dissolve keratin.

True (A)

India ink is used in direct examination to identify the yeast form of Blastomyces.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Body fluids for fungal culture should be centrifuged and the sediment used for culture.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Calcofluor white fluorescent stain binds to the chitin component of the fungal cell walls in direct examination

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

DMSO is added to KOH to hasten the clearing in skin scrapings and nail clippings in direct examination

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Specimens for fungal infection diagnosis should be collected from inactive lesions

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

India ink is used in direct examination to identify the yeast form of Aspergillus

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Urine specimens for fungal culture should be used without centrifugation

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Fungal Infection Diagnosis

  • Specimens for fungal infection diagnosis should be collected under aseptic conditions and from inactive lesions.

Direct Examination

  • KOH is used to dissolve keratin in direct examination.
  • DMSO is added to KOH to hasten the clearing in skin scrapings and nail clippings.
  • Calcofluor white fluorescent stain binds to the chitin component of the fungal cell walls.

Identification of Fungal Forms

  • India ink is used to identify the yeast form of Blastomyces in direct examination.
  • India ink is used to identify the yeast form of Aspergillus in direct examination.

Fungal Culture

  • Body fluids for fungal culture should be centrifuged and the sediment used for culture.
  • Urine specimens for fungal culture should be used without centrifugation.

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