Fundamentals of Rachna Sharir in Ayurveda

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

Which element is responsible for the fluid part of the garbha according to the text?

  • Vayu
  • Tej
  • Aap (correct)
  • Pruthvi

Which element gives shape and size to the garbha?

  • Pruthvi (correct)
  • Tej
  • Aap
  • Vayu

Who divides the garbha into anga and pratyanga according to the text?

  • Vayu (correct)
  • Tej
  • Pruthvi
  • Aap

Which element brings about metabolism in the garbha as per the text?

<p>Tej (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the text, which element is associated with the union of 5 elements and Chetana (Soul)?

<p>Aakash (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element is responsible for bringing about metabolism in the garbha as per the text?

<p>Tej (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element divides the garbha into anga and pratyanga?

<p>Vayu (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the text, which element is associated with the union of 5 elements and Chetana (Soul)?

<p>Vayu (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element gives shape and size to the garbha according to the text?

<p>Pruthvi (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element is responsible for the fluid part of the garbha according to the text?

<p>Aap (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the components of Ayu according to the text? Explain each component's role.

<p>The components of Ayu are SHARIR (the combination of the five penta elements), INDRIYA (sensory organs), SATVA (mind), and ATMA (soul). SHARIR represents the inert elements, INDRIYA and SATVA are intermediary, and ATMA is purely active. The combination of these components is necessary for life.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the synonyms of Ayu mentioned in the text? Provide their meanings and significance.

<p>The synonyms of Ayu are Dhari, Jivita, Nityaga, and Anubandha. Dhari prevents the living body from decaying, Jivita represents life, Nityaga signifies continuity, and Anubandha denotes connection. These synonyms highlight different aspects and importance of Ayu.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the meaning and significance of the synonym 'Dhari' for Ayu according to Cakrapani's commentary.

<p>According to Cakrapani, 'Dhari' means one which prevents the living body from decaying process. This emphasizes the role of Ayu in maintaining the body's integrity and preventing decay.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of uninterrupted flow of consciousness in relation to Ayu?

<p>The uninterrupted flow of consciousness is essential for maintaining the continuity of Ayu. It accounts for the main vitality and life force.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the importance of the combination of SHARIR, INDRIYA, SATVA, and ATMA in sustaining life.

<p>The combination of SHARIR, INDRIYA, SATVA, and ATMA represents the physical, sensory, mental, and spiritual aspects necessary for sustaining life. Each component plays a crucial role in maintaining the vitality and continuity of life.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Sharir

The human body, understood as a constantly changing entity subject to degeneration (lysis and catabolism).

What is the body made of according to Ayurveda?

A union of the five elements (earth, water, fire, air, and ether) in constant transformation, forming the physical body.

Shadangatvam

The six regions of the body according to Ayurveda. These regions aren't explicitly mentioned in the text.

Anga Pratyanga vibhaga

The subdivisions of the body in Ayurveda. These subdivisions are not explicitly mentioned in the text.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Sharir Shastra Vibhag

The classification of the body based on its functions and components according to Ayurveda.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Why study Sharir Gyan?

The study of the body in Ayurveda focuses on understanding its workings and the principles of maintaining health and preventing disease.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Ayu

The Sanskrit word for life, derived from the root "In" meaning "that which is on constant move and is lost every moment".

Signup and view all the flashcards

What does Ayu represent?

It represents the duration of life, from birth to death.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Definition of Ayu (Ayurvedic definition)

A union of the body (sarira), senses (indriya), mind (sattva) and soul (atma). This union is responsible for life.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What keeps the body alive according to Ayurveda?

The combination of the body, senses, mind, and soul sustains consciousness, which is vital for life.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What can cause illness and death according to Ayurveda?

When any of the body, senses, or mind is affected by imbalanced doshas, disease may manifest. Disconnection of these components leads to death.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Lysis and Catabolism in Ayurveda

The body's processes of degeneration, breakdown, and loss of function. It's an essential principle in Ayurveda.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Constant Transformation (Tatra shariram nama chetanadhisthanabhutam panchamahabhutavikarasamudayatmakam samayogavahi)

An important principle in Ayurveda that defines the body's constant change and transformation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Clinical Importance of Sharir Gyan

The study of the body in Ayurveda is crucial for maintaining health and preventing disease.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Shariropkramaniya (Sharir and Sharir Vyakhya)

  • Sharir means Human Body, which is defined as that which decays, referring to the live human existence that undergoes regular degeneration process (lysis & catabolism).
  • Tatra shariram nama chetanadhisthanabhutam panchamahabhutavikarasamudayatmakam samayogavahi (Ca.Sa. 6.4) - The body is a union of five elements, constantly undergoing transformation.

Shadangatvam (Six regions of the body)

  • Not explicitly mentioned in the text, but it refers to the six regions of the body according to Ayurveda.

Anga Pratyanga vibhaga (subdivisions)

  • Not explicitly mentioned in the text, but it refers to the subdivisions of the body according to Ayurveda.

Sharir Shastra Vibhag

  • Not explicitly mentioned in the text, but it refers to the classification of the body according to Ayurveda.

Sharir Gyan Prayojan and its description in contemporary science with its clinical importance

  • The significance of understanding the body in Ayurveda lies in recognizing its importance in maintaining health and preventing disease.

Ayurveda Nirupana

  • Ayu = life, derived from the Sanskrit root "In" [इण ्] meaning that which is on constant move and is lost every moment.
  • Ayu represents the period of life, from the beginning (of birth) to the end of life.
  • Definition of Ayu: शरीरे िन्द्रयत्वात्मसंयोगो धा र जी वतम ्। नत्यगश्चानुबन्धश्च पयार्वयैरायुरुच्यते ॥ (च.सू. 30/42) - Ayu is a union of the sarira, indriya, sattva, and ātmā.
  • Combination of these four components is responsible for the continuation of consciousness, which is accountable for the aliveness of the body.
  • Whenever any of these three components (except ātmā) gets affected by vitiated dosa, it may lead to the manifestation of disease and separation of these components causes for discontinuity of consciousness, meaning death.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

Ayurveda Treatment Components Quiz
12 questions
Rachana Sharir: Anatomy Quiz
13 questions
Rachna Sharir: Anatomy in Ayurveda
13 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser