Fundamentals of Nursing Chapter 1 Review
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following statements best describes the nursing code of ethics for professional registered nurses?

  • Legal regulations for nursing practice
  • Guidelines for personal conduct
  • A set of personal beliefs
  • Defines the principles of right and wrong to provide patient care (correct)
  • Which standard of practice is performed when a nurse obtains vital signs and collects blood and sputum samples?

  • Planning
  • Implementation
  • Diagnosis
  • Assessment (correct)
  • Which standard of practice is being performed when a nurse gives ordered medicine?

  • Diagnosis
  • Implementation (correct)
  • Assessment
  • Evaluation
  • When a nurse explains the risks and benefits of surgery to a patient's family, the nurse is acting as the patient's:

    <p>Advocate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Evidence-based practice is defined as:

    <p>A problem-solving approach that integrates best current evidence with clinical practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The examination for registered nurse licensure provides what?

    <p>A minimal standard of knowledge for a registered nurse in practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are examples of roles contemporary nursing requires knowledge and skills for?

    <p>Autonomy and accountability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Advanced practice registered nurses function independently.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What model is expected from health care reform?

    <p>Moving from acute illness to health care promotion and illness prevention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nursing roles may have prescriptive authority in their practice?

    <p>Certified Clinical Nurse Specialist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Using a computerized decision support system for patient positioning to reduce pneumonia is an example of:

    <p>Informatics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Helping an elderly couple decide on one care provider exemplifies which QSEN competency?

    <p>Safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The nurse consultant comparing two types of treatment for pressure ulcer risk exemplifies which career?

    <p>Nurse researcher</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Nurses in an education program to learn a new procedure are participating in which type of education?

    <p>In-service education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Nursing Code of Ethics

    • Defines principles of right and wrong to guide patient care decisions.
    • Used by nurses for ethical decision-making in clinical settings.

    Standards of Practice

    • Assessment: Involves obtaining vital signs and relevant patient information.
    • Implementation: Administering medications as per prescribed orders to address patient needs.

    Patient Advocacy

    • Nurses act as advocates for patients by discussing treatment options and addressing patient wishes with families.

    Evidence-Based Practice

    • Utilizes a problem-solving approach that merges current evidence with clinical practice for improved patient outcomes.

    Nurse Licensure Examination

    • Standardizes knowledge required for registered nurses across all states in the U.S. to ensure competency.

    Role of Contemporary Nursing

    • Nurses must possess skills for diverse responsibilities including being caregivers, patient advocates, and promoting health.

    Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs)

    • Typically function independently and have advanced clinical skills allowing for more autonomous practice.

    Health Care Reform Impact

    • Transition from an acute illness treatment focus to a model prioritizing health promotion and illness prevention.

    Prescriptive Authority

    • Certain nursing roles, like nurse practitioners and certified clinical nurse specialists, have the ability to prescribe medications.

    Quality and Safety in Nursing Education (QSEN)

    • Informatics: Use of technology, such as computerized decision support systems, to enhance patient care.
    • Safety: Assessing medication safety in patients by streamlining care with singular providers.

    Nurse Researcher Role

    • Engaged in evaluating and comparing treatment methods to enhance care quality, such as assessing pressure ulcer risks.

    In-Service Education

    • Ongoing educational programs provided to hospital nurses to learn new procedures and enhance skills for improved patient care.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of the foundational principles in nursing with these review questions from Chapter 1. This quiz focuses on the nursing code of ethics and its application in clinical settings. Perfect for nursing students and professionals looking to reinforce their knowledge.

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