Fundamentals of Nursing: Burn Injuries Lecture Quiz

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13 Questions

What is the most severe level of burn that affects all layers of the skin, muscles, tendons, and bones?

Fourth-degree burn

Which method is used for the assessment of burned total body surface area (TBSA)?

Lund and Browder chart

What is the recommended action within 15 minutes of a burn injury to prevent the depth of the wound?

Pour room temperature water over the burn

Which complication is caused by an electrical burn?

Arrhythmia

What is the recommended fluid resuscitation formula for severe burns?

2ml of lactated ringer sol.*kg body weight * %TBSA – ½ amount in the first 8 hours and the rest in the next 16 hours

Which type of burn involves the epidermis and the upper portion of the dermis, may blister, and is painful?

Second-degree burn

What is the characteristic appearance of a third-degree burn?

Shows waxy with a gray or white color, generally not painful

What is the expected healing time for a first-degree burn?

3-7 days

Which type of burn results in coagulative necrosis of the tissues?

Third-degree burn

Which type of burn involves the epidermis only and is similar to a non-blistering sunburn?

First-degree burn

What is the recommended fluid resuscitation formula for severe burns?

Parkland formula (4ml of lactated ringer sol.*kg body weight * %TBSA – ½ amount in the first 8 hours and the rest of amount in the next 16 hours)

What is the expected healing time for a third-degree burn?

4-6 weeks

Which method is used for the assessment of burned total body surface area (TBSA)?

Lund and Browder chart

Test your knowledge of burn injuries with this quiz on the fundamental concepts and definitions related to burn wounds, including the types of burns and their characteristics. Explore the basics of skin anatomy and the classification of burns based on severity.

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