Fundamental Security Services and Controls
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Questions and Answers

What are the three pervasive principles that should influence security guidelines, standards, designs, and control decisions?

  • Least Privilege, Defense in Depth, Separation of Duties (correct)
  • Data at Rest, Data in Transit, Data in Process
  • Failure Condition, Modularity, Standardization
  • Preventative, Detective, Responsive
  • In information security, how many categories of controls are there?

  • Five
  • Three (correct)
  • Seven
  • Ten
  • What should security controls focus on protecting based on the states mentioned?

  • Sensitive information (correct)
  • Operational constraints
  • Technical controls
  • Security guidelines
  • According to the Failure Condition Principle, what capability should controls have?

    <p>Capability to be shut down gracefully and restored automatically</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Security Control Principles describe the general requirements and objectives for any technical controls as part of risk mitigation?

    <p>Failure Condition, Modularity, Standardization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the compartmentalization principle?

    <p>To establish boundaries and isolation from dissimilar entities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of implementing the modularity principle?

    <p>Designing security software with modular components such as firewalls and antivirus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the standardization principle aim to achieve?

    <p>Minimize the need for exceptions in applying controls across the organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of balanced operational constraints?

    <p>Balance between control strength and impact on service delivery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the principle of redundant configurations ensure?

    <p>Continuous network services in the event of a router failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Failure Condition Principle?

    <p>To provide provisions for graceful shutdown and automatic restoration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the modularity principle allow for?

    <p>Removal or modification of safeguards as risks profile change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the standardization principle, what is the goal of control selection?

    <p>To build upon previous control selections to reduce complexity and maximize economic benefits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of compartmentalization in information security?

    <p>To isolate sensitive resources and minimize the spread of a security breach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the essential aspect of balanced operational constraints?

    <p>Balancing control strength and impact on service delivery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the Least Privilege principle in information security?

    <p>Limiting access rights to what is necessary for the user's role</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In information security, which state of data would likely have different threats and vulnerabilities?

    <p>All states have the same threats and vulnerabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main objective of the Separation of Duties principle in information security?

    <p>Ensuring that no single individual has complete control over a process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Security Control Principles in information security?

    <p>To describe general requirements and objectives for technical controls in risk mitigation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the Defense in Depth principle in information security?

    <p>Utilizing multiple layers of security controls</p> Signup and view all the answers

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