Fundamental Quantities Quiz
10 Questions
6 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following is not a fundamental quantity

  • Mass
  • Current
  • Force (correct)
  • Time
  • Fundamental quantity are quantities that can

  • Be gotten from other quantities
  • Are independent of other quantities (correct)
  • Are derived from fundamental units
  • All of the above
  • The SI unit of mass is

  • Kg (correct)
  • Cm
  • Hour
  • All of the above
  • To measure the thickness of a piece of paper what instrument would be more suitable

    <p>Micrometer screw guage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The SI unit of force is

    <p>Kgms⁻²</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are derived quantity

    <p>A and C only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a laboratory experiments uche wants to record the time taken for each experiment conducted. What material is suggested for him to use for the highest degree of accuracy

    <p>Stop watch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The micrometer screw GUAGE is divided into two major parts namely;

    <p>Main scale and vernier scale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The vernier calliper has a reading accuracy of

    <p>0.01cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the least possible error in using a rule graduated in centimeters?

    <p>0.5cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Fundamental Quantities

    • Fundamental quantities are quantities that can be measured independently of other quantities.
    • Fundamental quantities are also known as base quantities.
    • There are seven fundamental quantities. They are length, mass, time, electric current, temperature, amount of substance, and luminous intensity.

    SI unit of Mass

    • kilogram (kg) is the SI unit of mass

    Measuring the thickness of a piece of paper

    • Micrometer screw gauge is the suitable instrument to measure the thickness of a piece of paper.
    • A micrometer screw gauge has higher precision than a ruler.

    Derived Quantities

    • Derived quantities are quantities that can be expressed in terms of fundamental quantities
    • Examples of derived quantities include:
      • Area
      • Volume
      • Density
      • Speed
      • Acceleration
      • Force
      • Work
      • Power

    SI unit of Force

    • The SI unit of force is the newton (N)
    • One newton is the force required to give a mass of 1 kg an acceleration of 1 m/s².

    Recording Time In Experiments

    • A stopwatch is suggested for recording time in laboratory experiments.
    • A stopwatch is more accurate than a clock.

    Micrometer Screw Gauge

    • It has two major parts:
      • The thimble
      • The barrel

    Vernier Calliper

    • Vernier Calliper has a reading accuracy of 0.01 cm or 0.1 mm.

    Least Possible Error Using a Ruler

    • The least possible error in using a ruler graduated in centimeters is 0.5 cm.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge by identifying which of the following is not considered a fundamental quantity. Choose the correct option from the provided choices.

    More Like This

    Introduction to Physics
    17 questions
    Introduction to Physics
    10 questions

    Introduction to Physics

    RevolutionaryVariable avatar
    RevolutionaryVariable
    Physical Quantities in Physics
    34 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser