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Questions and Answers
एक सेवा किंमत कमी होते असल्यास, मागणीतील प्रमाण वाढते.
एक सेवा किंमत कमी होते असल्यास, मागणीतील प्रमाण वाढते.
False
विपणनातील सामान्य किंमत वाढत असल्यास, मागणीतील प्रमाण कमी होते.
विपणनातील सामान्य किंमत वाढत असल्यास, मागणीतील प्रमाण कमी होते.
False
अर्थशास्त्र हे सर्व समुपदेशन करणारे प्रकार आहे.
अर्थशास्त्र हे सर्व समुपदेशन करणारे प्रकार आहे.
False
अर्थशास्त्र म्हणजे समाजांना कसे कमी संसाधने वितरित करतात, समृद्धी कसे उत्पन्न करतात, आणि ही संपूर्ण विभागांत वितरित कसे करतात?
अर्थशास्त्र म्हणजे समाजांना कसे कमी संसाधने वितरित करतात, समृद्धी कसे उत्पन्न करतात, आणि ही संपूर्ण विभागांत वितरित कसे करतात?
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बाजाराच्या संतुलन, आपल्या आपल्या वित्तीय निर्णयांसाठी महत्वाच्या आहे?
बाजाराच्या संतुलन, आपल्या आपल्या वित्तीय निर्णयांसाठी महत्वाच्या आहे?
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सरकारचा अर्थतंत्रातील भूमिका महत्वाची आहे?
सरकारचा अर्थतंत्रातील भूमिका महत्वाची आहे?
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विद्यमान अर्थशास्त्राचे मूलसिद्धांत कोणते आहेत?
विद्यमान अर्थशास्त्राचे मूलसिद्धांत कोणते आहेत?
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सप्लायचा अधिकतम शीर्षक किंवा सेवा च्या किंमत वाढतात, त्या वेळी सप्लायाची मात्रा कमी होते. (True/False)
सप्लायचा अधिकतम शीर्षक किंवा सेवा च्या किंमत वाढतात, त्या वेळी सप्लायाची मात्रा कमी होते. (True/False)
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सरकारच्या आर्थिक प्रणालीत न्याय्य और सुंदरपणे कार्य करण्याचे काम कोणते आहेत? (True/False)
सरकारच्या आर्थिक प्रणालीत न्याय्य और सुंदरपणे कार्य करण्याचे काम कोणते आहेत? (True/False)
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सरकार कसे प्रसोड करेल? (True/False)
सरकार कसे प्रसोड करेल? (True/False)
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Study Notes
Introduction
Economics is the social science that studies how societies allocate scarce resources, how to produce wealth, and how to distribute it among different groups. It is a complex discipline that requires an understanding of various concepts, theories, and models. This article will explore the fundamental principles of economics, including supply and demand, market equilibrium, and the role of government in the economy.
Basic Principles of Economics
Supply and Demand
Supply and demand are the two fundamental factors that determine the price and quantity of goods and services in a market. The law of demand states that as the price of a good or service increases, the quantity demanded decreases, assuming all other factors remain constant. Conversely, as the price of a good or service decreases, the quantity demanded increases, assuming all other factors remain constant.
The law of supply states that as the price of a good or service increases, the quantity supplied increases, assuming all other factors remain constant. Conversely, as the price of a good or service decreases, the quantity supplied decreases, assuming all other factors remain constant.
Market Equilibrium
Market equilibrium occurs when the quantity supplied equals the quantity demanded. At this point, the price of the good or service is such that the quantity an individual is willing to pay (demand) is equal to the quantity a seller is willing to sell (supply).
Role of Government in the Economy
The role of government in the economy is to ensure that the market operates efficiently and equitably. This can be achieved through various policies and interventions, such as:
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Taxation: Governments use taxation to generate revenue, redistribute income, and encourage or discourage certain behaviors. For example, governments may impose taxes on goods that are considered harmful, such as tobacco or alcohol, to discourage their consumption.
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Public Goods: Some goods and services are considered public goods, which means that their consumption by one individual does not diminish their availability for others. Governments often provide public goods, such as national defense, public parks, and public education, to ensure that they are available to all citizens.
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Regulation: Governments may regulate industries to protect consumers, ensure fair competition, and prevent negative externalities. For example, governments may regulate the financial industry to prevent fraud and protect consumers' investments.
Conclusion
Economics is a complex and multifaceted discipline that studies how societies allocate scarce resources, how to produce wealth, and how to distribute it among different groups. Understanding the basic principles of economics, such as supply and demand, market equilibrium, and the role of government in the economy, is crucial for making informed decisions about personal finance, public policy, and economic development.
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Description
Test your knowledge of fundamental principles of economics, including supply and demand, market equilibrium, and the role of government in the economy with this quiz. Explore key concepts and theories essential for understanding economic systems and decision-making.