Fundamental Concepts of Life Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What quality distinguishes matter with biological processes from matter that does not?

  • Capacity for homeostasis, organisation, metabolism, growth, adaptation, response to stimuli, and reproduction (correct)
  • Formation of ecosystems in the biosphere
  • Existence in air, water, and soil
  • Ability to replicate only in host cells

What makes defining viruses as living organisms difficult?

  • They are composed of four eternal elements
  • They form ecosystems in the biosphere
  • They replicate only in host cells (correct)
  • They exist in air, water, and soil

According to Empedocles's materialism, what was life composed of?

  • Capacity for homeostasis, organisation, metabolism, growth, adaptation, response to stimuli, and reproduction
  • Existence in air, water, and soil
  • Ability to replicate only in host cells
  • Four eternal elements (correct)

What theory proposed that living things have souls and embody both form and matter?

<p>Aristotle's hylomorphism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did life originate, resulting in a universal common ancestor?

<p>At least 3.5 billion years ago (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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