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Questions and Answers
What does the term 'input' refer to in Easton's model of politics?
What does the term 'input' refer to in Easton's model of politics?
- The feedback received after a political decision is made
- The support or demands that society expresses to the political system (correct)
- The strategies used by political leaders to gain public support
- The actions or policies produced by the government
Which of the following best describes the 'output' in Easton's political system model?
Which of the following best describes the 'output' in Easton's political system model?
- The external influences that affect the political system
- The decisions or policies produced by the political system (correct)
- The demands made by society on their government
- The public's feedback regarding government actions
How can the feedback loop impact the political system according to Easton?
How can the feedback loop impact the political system according to Easton?
- It minimizes the influence of external environments
- It generates new demands based on public reactions to outputs (correct)
- It consolidates the support for a single political party
- It permanently stabilizes the existing demands of society
Which part of Easton's model is defined as the influences outside the local environment?
Which part of Easton's model is defined as the influences outside the local environment?
What role does 'support' play in the input phase of Easton’s model?
What role does 'support' play in the input phase of Easton’s model?
What does the 'political system' encompass in Easton’s model?
What does the 'political system' encompass in Easton’s model?
What can be considered an example of an internal environment in Easton's model?
What can be considered an example of an internal environment in Easton's model?
What is the primary focus of politics according to David Easton’s framework?
What is the primary focus of politics according to David Easton’s framework?
What is the primary function of politics as described by David Easton?
What is the primary function of politics as described by David Easton?
Which of the following best describes the concept of 'feedback loop' in Easton's model?
Which of the following best describes the concept of 'feedback loop' in Easton's model?
In Easton's system model, what role does 'input' play?
In Easton's system model, what role does 'input' play?
Which of the following describes 'output' within Easton’s political system model?
Which of the following describes 'output' within Easton’s political system model?
What does 'environment' encompass in Easton’s model?
What does 'environment' encompass in Easton’s model?
What type of input is defined as the support needed by society to absorb demands according to Easton?
What type of input is defined as the support needed by society to absorb demands according to Easton?
Which of these statements is an example of a demand within Easton’s model?
Which of these statements is an example of a demand within Easton’s model?
In Easton's model, what is the significance of the 'political system'?
In Easton's model, what is the significance of the 'political system'?
Study Notes
Functions of Politics
- Politics is the process of authoritative allocation of values for society.
- David Easton's "A Systems Approach to the Analysis of Political Life" (1957) popularized this concept.
- Easton views politics as a system that distributes values in society to maintain order.
Parts of Easton's System Model:
- Input: Demands and support from society are absorbed by the political system.
- Demands: Actions society wants the government to take. Example: A demand to stop the burial of Marcos in Libingan ng Bayani.
- Support: Conditions or actions that help the demands be absorbed. Example: Human rights activists in the Philippines supporting the demand to stop the burial.
- Political System: Government or state interacting with other sectors. Example: The Supreme Court reviewing its previous rulings.
- Output: Actions or decisions produced by the political system. Example: The Supreme Court upholding its previous ruling after deliberation.
- Feedback Loop: Reactions or opinions to a certain output, potentially leading to new demands. Example: Dissatisfied Filipinos protesting at the Supreme Court and demanding the justices resign.
- Environment: Factors that can directly affect the other parts of the system:
- Internal: The local environment in which the political system exists. Example: The Philippines.
- External: Influences or forces outside the local environment that could impact the system. Example: The US President visiting the Philippines to discuss human rights policy.
Functions of politics
- Politics can be viewed as a system that distributes values in society to maintain order.
- This concept, known as the "authoritative allocation of values", was popularized by David Easton in his 1957 work "A Systems Approach to the Analysis of Political Life."
Parts of Easton's System Model
- Input: Refers to demands or support absorbed by the political system.
- Demands: What society wants the government to act upon.
- Example: A demand to stop the burial of Marcos in Libingan ng Bayani.
- Support: Conditions or actions that help demands be met.
- Example: Filipino human rights activists supporting the demand to stop Marcos' burial.
- Demands: What society wants the government to act upon.
- Political System: The government or state interacting with other sectors.
- Example: The Supreme Court reviewing its own previous rulings.
- Output: The product or action produced by the political system.
- Example: The Supreme Court upholding its previous ruling on Marcos' burial.
- Feedback Loop: Opinions or reactions to a political system's output.
- Example: Disappointed Filipinos protesting outside the Supreme Court and demanding the resignation of justices.
- Environment: External and internal factors affecting the political system.
- Internal: The local environment where the political system exists.
- Example: The Philippines.
- External: Influences or forces outside the local environment that can affect the system.
- Example: The U.S. President planning a visit to the Philippines to discuss human rights policy.
- Internal: The local environment where the political system exists.
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Description
Explore the key concepts of politics as delineated by David Easton's systems model. This quiz delves into how demands and support from society interact with political systems, producing outputs that shape society's values and order. Test your understanding of Easton's contributions to political analysis.
