Functions of Money

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6 Questions

What is the primary function of money that allows individuals to exchange goods and services with one another?

Medium of Exchange

What is the function of money that enables the creation of contracts and debt agreements?

Standard of Deferred Payment

What is the benefit of money's functions that allows for the creation of credit and debt markets?

Allows for the creation of credit and debt markets

What is the primary function of money that serves as a standard unit of measurement for the value of goods and services?

Unit of Account

What is the benefit of money's functions that enables specialization and division of labor?

Enables specialization and division of labor

What is the function of money that facilitates the transfer of value from one person to another?

Means of Transfer

Study Notes

Functions of Money

Primary Functions

  • Medium of Exchange: Money acts as an intermediary in trade, allowing individuals to exchange goods and services with one another.
  • Unit of Account: Money serves as a standard unit of measurement for the value of goods and services.
  • Store of Value: Money allows individuals to store value for future use, providing a way to save and invest.

Secondary Functions

  • Standard of Deferred Payment: Money enables the creation of contracts and debt agreements, allowing individuals to borrow and lend.
  • Measure of Value: Money provides a way to compare the value of different goods and services.
  • Means of Tranfer: Money facilitates the transfer of value from one person to another, both domestically and internationally.

Importance of Money's Functions

  • Enables specialization and division of labor
  • Facilitates economic growth and development
  • Provides a sense of security and stability
  • Enhances market efficiency and facilitates trade
  • Allows for the creation of credit and debt markets

Understand the primary and secondary functions of money, including its role as a medium of exchange, unit of account, and store of value. Learn how money's functions enable economic growth, specialization, and market efficiency.

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