Functions of Immunoglobulin Fc Fragment

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Questions and Answers

What is the molecular weight of IgD?

  • 180,000
  • 200,000 (correct)
  • 150,000
  • 385,000

Which immunoglobulin is responsible for releasing histamine from basophils and mast cells?

  • IgA
  • IgG
  • IgM
  • IgE (correct)

Which immunoglobulin can serve as a B-cell receptor?

  • IgG
  • IgD (correct)
  • IgM
  • IgA

Which immunoglobulin is involved in opsonization?

<p>IgG (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which immunoglobulin has 10 antigen-binding sites?

<p>IgM (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of total antibody in serum for IgE?

<p>0.002% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary signal that a molecule is foreign?

<p>Epitope (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which chemical category includes materials like enzymes, cell surface structures, hormones, and exotoxins?

<p>Proteins and polypeptides (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are haptens made up of?

<p>Determinant group only (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In general, what characteristic makes large antigens considered better than small antigens?

<p>Size (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do glycoproteins play in the immune response?

<p>They mark blood cell antigens (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be done to a hapten for it to develop immunogenicity?

<p>Link it to a carrier group (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the Fab fragment of an immunoglobulin?

<p>It binds antigens (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a function of the Fc fragment of an immunoglobulin?

<p>Neutralizing antigens (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process where antibodies mark pathogens for destruction by phagocytic cells?

<p>Opsonization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In blood transfusion or organ grafting, which molecules are responsible for incompatibilities between individuals?

<p>Alloantigens (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of superantigens?

<p>They can lead to a cytokine storm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cell type is responsible for formally presenting antigens to antigen-presenting cells (APCs)?

<p>Macrophages (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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