Functions of Albumin in Blood Pressure
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Questions and Answers

What critical role does albumin play in the circulatory system?

  • Promotes coagulation to prevent blood loss
  • Maintains the oncotic pressure between the blood vessels and tissues (correct)
  • Facilitates the transportation of oxygen throughout the body tissues
  • Catalyzes key metabolic reactions in the blood
  • What is the consequence of inadequate oncotic pressure in the blood vessels?

  • Increased blood pH
  • Improved oxygen delivery to cells
  • Edema in the tissues (correct)
  • Dehydration within cells
  • What substance primarily contributes to maintaining oncotic pressure in the blood vessels?

  • Cholesterol
  • Hemoglobin
  • Albumin (correct)
  • Fibrinogen
  • Which component is less effective than albumin in maintaining blood vessel fluid balance?

    <p>Globulins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pressure is primarily responsible for forcing fluid out of the capillaries?

    <p>Hydrostatic pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the fluid tend to accumulate when blood vessel oncotic pressure is insufficient?

    <p>Interstitial space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Functions of Albumin

    • Albumin helps maintain oncotic pressure between blood vessels and tissues, preventing fluid from leaking out of blood vessels and into tissues.
    • Without albumin, fluid would accumulate in tissues, leading to Edema (swelling due to excess fluid).
    • Albumin's colloid nature, along with globulins, keeps fluid within blood vessels.
    • The oncotic pressure within capillaries is greater than the pressure in the surrounding interstitial space.
    • Hydrostatic pressure pushes fluid out of the capillary, while oncotic pressure pulls it back in.
    • The balance between these two pressures determines the direction of fluid movement.

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    Description

    Learn about the role of albumin in maintaining oncotic pressure and preventing edema. Discover how albumin keeps fluid within blood vessels and understand the concept of edema pit.

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