Functions and Types of Banks
15 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a core function typically performed by banks?

  • Directly controlling the stock market to stabilize prices (correct)
  • Facilitating payments between individuals and businesses
  • Providing financial advice and other financial services
  • Engaging in maturity transformation to support investment

A bank is facing a situation where it cannot meet its short-term obligations. What type of risk is the bank experiencing?

  • Credit risk
  • Liquidity risk (correct)
  • Market risk
  • Operational risk

Which type of bank primarily focuses on underwriting, mergers, acquisitions, and trading?

  • Online banks
  • Commercial banks
  • Retail banks
  • Investment banks (correct)

What is the primary purpose of deposit insurance in the banking system?

<p>To protect depositors from losses if a bank fails (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ratio measures the difference between a bank's interest income and interest expense as a percentage of its earning assets?

<p>Net Interest Margin (NIM) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do central banks typically influence a country's money supply and credit conditions?

<p>By managing interest rates and reserve requirements for banks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for financial institutions that operate outside the traditional banking sector and are typically less regulated?

<p>Shadow banking (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following technologies is used by banks to analyze customer data and improve banking operations?

<p>Data analytics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential impact of increased adoption of digital banking on traditional banking practices?

<p>Growing importance of cybersecurity and data protection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which risk arises from potential losses resulting from inadequate internal processes, human error, or external events?

<p>Operational risk (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Islamic banking, what is the term for profit-sharing investment?

<p>Mudarabah (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the role of banks in facilitating economic growth?

<p>By providing credit to businesses and consumers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following measures how efficiently a bank is using its equity to generate profit?

<p>Return on Equity (ROE) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of 'sustainable banking'?

<p>Integrating environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors into banking decisions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a component of banking regulation designed to maintain the financial system's stability?

<p>Implementing capital requirements and reserve requirements (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Bank Intermediation

Banks act as intermediaries between savers and borrowers, allocating capital.

Maturity Transformation

Converting short-term deposits into long-term loans to support investment.

Bank Revenue Sources

Banks generate income through interest on loans, services fees and trading.

Reserve Ratio

The percentage of deposits banks must keep in reserve.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Credit Risk

The risk that a borrower will not repay a loan.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Deposit Insurance

Protects depositors if a bank fails up to a limit.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Central Bank's Role

Manages money supply to control inflation and promote economic growth.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income divided by average total assets; indicates how efficiently a company is deploying its assets.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Market Risk

The risk from changes in interest rates, exchange rates, and asset prices.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Operational Risk

The risk of losses from inadequate internal processes or human error

Signup and view all the flashcards

Fintech

Online banking, mobile payment, or blockchain technology that transforms banking.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Islamic Banking

Banking that operates according to Islamic principles, prohibiting interest.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Shadow Banking

Providing credit outside the traditional banking system.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Loan-to-Deposit Ratio (LDR)

The proportion of a bank's loans to its deposits.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Sustainable Banking

Integrating environmental, social, and governance factors into banking.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

All information provided is already present in the existing notes. No updates are needed.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

Banks are crucial to modern economies, mediating between savers and borrowers. They offer payment services and transform short-term deposits into long-term loans. Different types of banks include commercial, investment, and central banks, each with unique roles.

More Like This

Banking and Financial Institutions Quiz
10 questions
Banking in Economics Class 12
6 questions

Banking in Economics Class 12

HumorousIambicPentameter avatar
HumorousIambicPentameter
Introduction to Banking Systems
40 questions
Private Banking Institutions
23 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser