Functions and Purpose of Law

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a function of law?

  • Encourage Chaos
  • Limit Freedom of Speech
  • Create Rules to Follow (correct)
  • Increase Conflicts

Laws exist solely to protect individual rights and freedoms.

False (B)

What is one way that laws affect you?

Traffic regulations.

The primary role of laws to ensure public safety is seen in the function that focuses on __________.

<p>Protect Society</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the division of law with its definition:

<p>Criminal Law = Laws that address behavior that is an offense against the public Civil Law = Laws that deal with the rights and duties of individuals Administrative Law = Laws that govern the activities of administrative agencies Constitutional Law = Laws that deal with the interpretation of the constitution International Law = Laws that govern relations between nations</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following divisions of law deals with individual rights?

<p>Civil Law (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Laws are only established by government authorities.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe one difference between rules and laws.

<p>Laws are enforced by the government, while rules are set by organizations or groups.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is Law?

Laws are a set of rules that govern behaviour in a society, ensuring order and safety for everyone. They are created and enforced to guide individuals and groups, and to resolve disagreements

Difference between Rules and Laws

Rules are informal guidelines, often specific to a group. They provide structure within that group, but are not legally enforced.

Functions of Law: Enforcement

Enforcement of Laws: To ensure laws are followed, police enforce them and the courts handle legal disputes.

Functions of Law: Dispute Resolution

Law plays a role in resolving disputes between people and organizations, offering a structured way to settle disagreements.

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Functions of Law: Creating Rules

Laws are meant to create rules for everyone to follow, ensuring clear guidelines for behaviour.

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Functions of Law: Protecting Rights

Laws are designed to safeguard people's rights and freedoms, ensuring everyone has a foundation of protection.

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What is Substantive Law?

Substantive law defines what is legal and illegal, setting the foundation for acceptable behavior. It can be divided into different categories.

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Divisions of Substantive Law: Civil Law

Civil Law refers to the legal system where a judge decides both the law and the facts of the case. It focuses on resolving disputes between individuals and organizations.

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Study Notes

Functions of Law

  • Laws create rules about what is right and wrong, and punish those who break them to ensure safety. (B)
  • Laws outline acceptable behavior in society and reduce conflict. (D)
  • Laws set up processes to solve disagreements fairly. (C)
  • Laws maintain order and protect people's rights and freedoms. (E)
  • Laws are enforced by police and courts. (A)

Differences between Rules and Laws

  • This section is not provided in the document.

Purpose of Laws

  • This section is not provided in the document.

Substantive Law Divisions

  • This section is not fully provided in the document.
  • A more complete definition of the types of substantive law is needed.

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