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Functionalist Perspective in Education System
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Functionalist Perspective in Education System

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Questions and Answers

According to Davis and Moore (1945), what is the function of education?

  • Teaching obedience and not skills
  • Creating a system based on real excellence
  • Allocating people to most suited jobs based on talents (correct)
  • Encouraging competition to help people into the correct jobs
  • What is a weakness highlighted in the perspective of Davis and Moore (1945)?

  • Lack of encouragement for competition
  • Providing hands-on learning opportunities
  • Equal opportunities if resources aren't available
  • Heavy focus on exams and pressures (correct)
  • How do feminists criticize the concept of meritocracy in education?

  • Men have more job opportunities (correct)
  • Highlighting positive functions of education
  • Encouraging competition through exams
  • Ensuring equal opportunities for all
  • What do Marxists argue about the role of school in the education system?

    <p>Teaches obedience and not skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the functionalist perspective, what is the purpose of secondary socialization in the education system?

    <p>To teach the hidden curriculum, including norms and values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Durkheim view schools in relation to society according to the functionalist perspective?

    <p>As miniature societies that prepare individuals for life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    From the functionalist perspective, what does Parsons believe about the standards in family versus school?

    <p>Family has particularistic standards, while school has universalistic standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Durkheim's view of skills provision, why does education need to provide knowledge for specific occupations?

    <p>Due to the complex division of labor in future industrial societies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the functionalist perspective, what is the purpose of secondary socialisation in the education system?

    <p>Teaching the hidden curriculum, including norms and values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do Durkheim and Parsons view the role of schools in society according to the text?

    <p>As preparing individuals for life and fostering social solidarity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    From the functionalist perspective, why is education seen as necessary to provide a trained workforce?

    <p>Due to the role of schools in teaching specific skills for future industrial societies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Durkheim believe about the role of education in maintaining society, according to the text?

    <p>Education maintains society by socializing the young into values via hidden curriculum</p> Signup and view all the answers

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