Function & Shape in Biology
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of a hormone binding to a receptor?

  • To deactivate the receptor
  • To induce a biochemical response in the target (correct)
  • To stimulate the production of antibodies
  • To destroy the receptor

How does the relationship between hormones and receptors resemble a lock and key mechanism?

  • Hormones can physically lock the receptors
  • Hormones and receptors have complementary shapes for binding (correct)
  • Receptors can break down the hormones
  • Receptors can alter the shape of hormones

Which statement best describes how antibodies function in the immune system?

  • Antibodies have no specific shape requirements for latching onto antigens
  • Antibodies latch onto antigens that stimulate their production (correct)
  • Antibodies induce the production of hormones
  • Antibodies destroy all substances they encounter

What happens if a hormone does not have the right shape to fit a receptor?

<p>The hormone cannot deliver its message to the target (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the relationship between antibodies and antigens similar to Velcro?

<p>Antibodies can only latch onto specific antigens with complementary shapes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between function and shape mentioned in the text?

<p>Shape affects the function in biology. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the text explain the impact of shape on enzyme function?

<p>Unfavorable conditions can cause enzymes to lose their shape and function. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scenario best describes the impact of losing its shape on an enzyme?

<p>An enzyme loses its function if it loses its proper shape. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the text connect hormonal action with shape?

<p>Molecular shapes play a role in the communication of hormones within the body. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to enzymes under unfavorable environmental conditions according to the text?

<p>Enzymes unravel and lose their shape, affecting their ability to function. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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