Function Fundamentals
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the difference between mathematical functions and functions in programming languages?

  • Mathematical functions remember a state and produce another value next time they are called, while functions in programming languages always produce the same return value.
  • Mathematical functions are subroutines that return values given certain parameters, while functions in programming languages are defined as relations between elements in a definition set and elements in a value set.
  • Mathematical functions are defined as relations between elements in a definition set and elements in a value set, while functions in programming languages are subroutines that return values given certain parameters. (correct)
  • Mathematical functions and functions in programming languages are the same, just called by different names.

What is the main requirement for a mathematical function?

  • There must be multiple output values for each input value.
  • The output value can change every time the function is called.
  • There is no requirement for a mathematical function.
  • There must be exactly one output value for each input value. (correct)

What is one feature of functions in most programming languages that is different from mathematical functions?

  • Functions in programming languages may produce different return values each time they are called. (correct)
  • Functions in programming languages always produce the same return value.
  • Functions in programming languages cannot have parameters.
  • Functions in programming languages can only be called once.

Which programming language is mentioned as an example of a language that has borrowed the concept of functions from mathematics?

<p>FORTRAN (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of mathematical functions in programming languages?

<p>To compute values of functions as defined in mathematics. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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