Funciones do Cerebro

Functions of the Brain

• The brain is essential for controlling and regulating most bodily and mental functions.
• Vital functions managed by the brain include breathing, heart rate regulation, sleep, hunger, and thirst.
• Higher functions involve reasoning, memory, attention, emotional control, and behavior.

Daily Life Regulation

• The brain governs all life activities, whether awake or asleep.
• Activities include breathing, swallowing, sighting, hearing, touching, tasting, reading, writing, singing, dancing, thinking, speaking, loving, hating, walking, running, planning, and spontaneous actions.
• Imagination and creativity are also regulated by the brain.

Vital Functions Control

• The brain regulates body temperature, blood pressure, heart rate, respiration, sleep, and eating habits.

Sensory Processing

• Receives, processes, integrates, and interprets information from five senses: sight, hearing, taste, touch, and smell.

Motor Control

• Controls voluntary movements and body posture, enabling actions like walking, running, speaking, and standing.

Emotional and Behavioral Regulation

• The brain is responsible for emotions and behaviors, shaping our responses to experiences.

Cognitive Functions

• Higher cognitive functions are managed by the brain, such as memory, learning, perception, and executive functions.

Historical Perspective

• Hippocrates recognized the brain's role in emotions and intellect, although he lacked a comprehensive understanding of its structure.
• He noted that the brain produces joy, pleasure, wisdom, knowledge, and moral judgment, highlighting its power over human experience.

Advances in Neuroscience

• Technological advancements in neuroimaging and fields like medicine, biology, psychology, and neuroscience have elucidated many brain functions and anatomy.
• Despite progress, numerous mysteries regarding the brain remain to be explored.

Functions of the Brain

• The brain is essential for controlling and regulating most bodily and mental functions.
• Vital functions managed by the brain include breathing, heart rate regulation, sleep, hunger, and thirst.
• Higher functions involve reasoning, memory, attention, emotional control, and behavior.

Daily Life Regulation

• The brain governs all life activities, whether awake or asleep.
• Activities include breathing, swallowing, sighting, hearing, touching, tasting, reading, writing, singing, dancing, thinking, speaking, loving, hating, walking, running, planning, and spontaneous actions.
• Imagination and creativity are also regulated by the brain.

Vital Functions Control

• The brain regulates body temperature, blood pressure, heart rate, respiration, sleep, and eating habits.

Sensory Processing

• Receives, processes, integrates, and interprets information from five senses: sight, hearing, taste, touch, and smell.

Motor Control

• Controls voluntary movements and body posture, enabling actions like walking, running, speaking, and standing.

Emotional and Behavioral Regulation

• The brain is responsible for emotions and behaviors, shaping our responses to experiences.

Cognitive Functions

• Higher cognitive functions are managed by the brain, such as memory, learning, perception, and executive functions.

Historical Perspective

• Hippocrates recognized the brain's role in emotions and intellect, although he lacked a comprehensive understanding of its structure.
• He noted that the brain produces joy, pleasure, wisdom, knowledge, and moral judgment, highlighting its power over human experience.

Advances in Neuroscience

• Technological advancements in neuroimaging and fields like medicine, biology, psychology, and neuroscience have elucidated many brain functions and anatomy.
• Despite progress, numerous mysteries regarding the brain remain to be explored.

Este cuestionario explora as funcións fundamentais do cerebro no sistema nervioso central, desde as básicas como a respiración ata as superiores como o razonamento e a memoria. Descubre como estas funcións afectan á túa vida diaria, tanto na vigilia como no soño.