Frozen Shoulder and Adhesive Capsulitis Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary symptom associated with frozen shoulder?

  • Numbness in the shoulder
  • Tingling sensation in the shoulder
  • Warmth in the shoulder joint
  • Painful restriction and reduced range of motion (correct)

Which part of the shoulder is particularly affected by adhesive capsulitis?

  • Glenoid fossa
  • Coracoid process
  • Axillary fold of the capsule (correct)
  • Acromion

What is a debated aspect regarding frozen shoulder?

  • Whether it is contagious
  • Whether it is infectious
  • Whether it is a condition by itself or secondary to an underlying pathology (correct)
  • Whether it can be prevented by vaccination

In what age range do females tend to be affected by frozen shoulder?

<p>45-55 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the varied causes/contributors to frozen shoulder mentioned in the text?

<p>Idiopathic to stroke (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Adhesive capsulitis is characterized by inflammation of the glenohumeral capsule and synovium leading to adhesion formation, particularly of the axillary fold of the ______

<p>capsule</p> Signup and view all the answers

Medical treatment of frozen shoulder or adhesive capsulitis may include steroid injection or ______

<p>surgery</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most texts note that frozen shoulder is, in many cases, self-limiting anywhere from three months to 2 years ______ onset

<p>post</p> Signup and view all the answers

Age – generally 40+ Gender ▪ Females tend to be affected between ages 45-55 ▪ Males affected in the 50-60 year age ______

<p>range</p> Signup and view all the answers

Some debate as to whether frozen shoulder is a condition unto itself or secondary to an underlying pathology like chronic ______

<p>dislocations</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder is a specific medical term used to describe inflammation of the glenohumeral capsule and synovium.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Adhesive capsulitis mainly affects males in the age range of 45-55 years.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Steroid injection or surgery are common medical treatments for frozen shoulder or adhesive capsulitis.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder is always a self-limiting condition that resolves within 6 months post-onset.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The etiology of frozen shoulder can range from idiopathic causes to trauma like stroke.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the contributors to frozen shoulder mentioned in the text?

<p>Rheumatoid arthritis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nerve root irritation can refer pain into the glenohumeral joint according to Anne Hartley?

<p>C5 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the pathologies mentioned to contribute to frozen shoulder?

<p>Osteoarthritis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is considered to have an abnormal response to pain generated by sympathetic nerves?

<p>Frozen shoulder (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder can be a result of which postural issue according to the text?

<p>Thoracic hyperkyphosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of surgery may lead to shoulder dysfunction and possible frozen shoulder according to Anne Hartley?

<p>Mastectomy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ cause which in some cases is attributed to psychosomatic contributors.

<p>Unknown</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anne Hartley suggests that a previous history of trauma to the c-spine, elbow, and TMJ can contribute to shoulder dysfunction and possible frozen ______.

<p>shoulder</p> Signup and view all the answers

Micro trauma or Repetitive Strain can lead to low grade inflammation of the joint and ______.

<p>capsule</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder is often accompanied by a mid-cervical joint dysfunction particularly the C5 nerve root which, if irritated, often refers pain into the glenohumeral joint and that C6-C7 nerve root compression or irritation can mimic ______ pectoris.

<p>angina</p> Signup and view all the answers

Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy is also known as “shoulder-hand syndrome” and is an abnormal response to pain generated by the sympathetic nerves particularly in injuries or pathologies of the ______.

<p>hand</p> Signup and view all the answers

Postural issue like Thoracic hyperkyphosis, anterior rotation of the GH joint, head forward ______.

<p>posture</p> Signup and view all the answers

Trauma, such as dislocations or falls, cannot lead to capsular tightening in the shoulder joint.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder is always a self-limiting condition that resolves within 6 months post-onset.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Adhesive capsulitis mainly affects males in the age range of 45-55 years.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Micro trauma or Repetitive Strain can lead to high-grade inflammation of the joint and capsule.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder can be a result of postural issues like Thoracic hyperkyphosis.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cerebrovascular Accident is not considered a pathology that can lead to frozen shoulder.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which shoulder movement is particularly restricted in adhesive capsulitis?

<p>External rotation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key aspects to assess for during postural assessment in individuals with suspected adhesive capsulitis?

<p>Observing for shoulder muscle symmetry (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which joint issues need to be ruled out when testing for adhesive capsulitis?

<p>TMJ and elbow problems (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which shoulder condition may present with limited range of motion due to pain but not necessarily capsular restriction?

<p>Adhesive capsulitis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the expected ratio of arm to scapular movement during shoulder abduction according to the text?

<p>2:1 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscles are particularly important to palpate for signs of atrophy in individuals suspected of having adhesive capsulitis?

<p>Deltoid and rotator cuff muscles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During abduction, the arm should be able to abduct to 20 degrees with no ______ movement.

<p>scapular</p> Signup and view all the answers

The capsular pattern of restriction in adhesive capsulitis includes severely restricted external rotation, moderately restricted abduction, and somewhat limited internal rotation and ______.

<p>flexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

Apley’s Scratch Test is used to assess the ______ of the shoulder.

<p>mobility</p> Signup and view all the answers

Adhesive capsulitis is characterized by inflammation of the glenohumeral capsule and synovium leading to adhesion formation, particularly of the axillary fold of the ______.

<p>shoulder</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Humeral/Scapular ratio of movement during shoulder abduction is 2:1, with 10 degrees from the arm and 5 degrees from the ______.

<p>scapula</p> Signup and view all the answers

C6-C7 nerve root compression or irritation can mimic angina pectoris in the context of frozen shoulder, particularly when referring pain into the ______ joint.

<p>glenohumeral</p> Signup and view all the answers

The capsular pattern of restriction in adhesive capsulitis includes severely restricted external rotation, moderately restricted abduction, and somewhat limited internal rotation and extension.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder can be a result of postural issues like Thoracic hyperlordosis.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Steroid injection is not a common medical treatment for frozen shoulder or adhesive capsulitis.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Apley’s Scratch Test is used to assess the muscle strength of the shoulder.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder is always self-limiting and resolves within 6 months post-onset.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Adhesive capsulitis mainly affects males in the age range of 45-55 years.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most severe restriction in the capsular pattern of restriction for adhesive capsulitis?

<p>External rotation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT important to palpate for when suspecting adhesive capsulitis?

<p>Trapezius (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Apley's Scratch Test, what is the ideal ratio between arm movement and scapular movement during shoulder abduction?

<p>2:1 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which issue does Anne Hartley suggest as a contributor to shoulder dysfunction and possible frozen shoulder?

<p>Cervical spine injuries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can mimic angina pectoris in the context of frozen shoulder when referring pain into the glenohumeral joint?

<p>C6-C7 nerve root irritation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which movement should be free from scapular movement during shoulder abduction according to the Scapulothoracic Rhythm/Glenohumeral Movement test?

<p>Abduction to 20 degrees (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During abduction, the arm should be able to abduct to 20 degrees with no ______ movement according to the Scapulothoracic Rhythm/Glenohumeral Movement test

<p>scapular</p> Signup and view all the answers

The capsular pattern of restriction in adhesive capsulitis includes severely restricted external rotation, moderately restricted abduction, and somewhat limited internal rotation and ______

<p>flexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Apley's Scratch Test, what is the ideal ratio between arm movement and scapular movement during shoulder abduction? The ratio is 2:1, with 10 degrees from the arm and 5 degrees from the ______

<p>scapula</p> Signup and view all the answers

Adhesive capsulitis is characterized by inflammation of the glenohumeral capsule and synovium leading to adhesion formation, particularly of the axillary fold of the ______

<p>shoulder</p> Signup and view all the answers

C6-C7 nerve root compression or irritation can mimic angina pectoris in the context of frozen shoulder, particularly when referring pain into the ______ joint

<p>glenohumeral</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscles are particularly important to palpate for signs of atrophy in individuals suspected of having adhesive capsulitis? Deltoid, pectoralis major, and all the rotator cuff ______

<p>muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

The capsular pattern of restriction in adhesive capsulitis includes severely restricted internal rotation, moderately restricted abduction, and somewhat limited external rotation.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder is always a self-limiting condition that resolves within 6 months post-onset.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Apley’s Scratch Test primarily assesses scapulothoracic rhythm and glenohumeral movement.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Micro trauma or Repetitive Strain can lead to high-grade inflammation of the joint and capsule.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Adhesive capsulitis mainly affects females in the age range of 45-55 years.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

C6-C7 nerve root compression or irritation can mimic angina pectoris in the context of frozen shoulder, particularly when referring pain into the TMJ joint.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During abduction, the arm should be able to abduct to 20 degrees with no __________ movement according to the Scapulothoracic Rhythm/Glenohumeral Movement test

<p>scapular</p> Signup and view all the answers

Micro trauma or Repetitive Strain can lead to low grade inflammation of the joint and __________

<p>capsule</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT important to palpate for when suspecting adhesive capsulitis? ________

<p>bursitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anne Hartley suggests that a previous history of trauma to the c-spine, elbow, and TMJ can contribute to shoulder dysfunction and possible frozen ________

<p>shoulder</p> Signup and view all the answers

Steroid injection or surgery are common medical treatments for frozen shoulder or adhesive ________

<p>capsulitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Some debate as to whether frozen shoulder is a condition unto itself or secondary to an underlying pathology like chronic ________

<p>inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Adhesive capsulitis mainly affects females in the age range of 45-55 years.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder can be a result of postural issues like Thoracic hyperkyphosis.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Steroid injection is not a common medical treatment for frozen shoulder or adhesive capsulitis.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The expected ratio of arm to scapular movement during shoulder abduction is 2:1.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder is always a self-limiting condition that resolves within 6 months post-onset.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Some debate as to whether frozen shoulder is a condition unto itself or secondary to an underlying pathology like chronic inflammation.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of the pain experienced in the Freezing Stage of idiopathic frozen shoulder?

<p>Constant and severe, particularly at night (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of secondary to bursitis or tendonitis in terms of pain relief?

<p>Pain initially subsides with rest (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key sign during the Thawing Stage of idiopathic frozen shoulder that indicates muscle weakness due to disuse atrophy?

<p>Recruitment of secondary muscles for movement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In individuals with adhesive capsulitis, what may be a common feature during the early stages of movement limitation?

<p>Scapula moving prematurely during abduction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a distinguishing factor between the pain experienced in idiopathic frozen shoulder and adhesive capsulitis?

<p>Pain is felt when capsule is stretched in frozen shoulder but not in adhesive capsulitis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the Thawing Stage of idiopathic frozen shoulder, what might be an indication of resolution regarding pain?

<p>'Pain begins to subside' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder is often accompanied by a mid-cervical joint dysfunction particularly the C5 nerve root which, if irritated, often refers pain into the glenohumeral joint and that C6-C7 nerve root compression or irritation can mimic ______ pectoris.

<p>angina</p> Signup and view all the answers

During abduction, the arm should be able to abduct to 20 degrees with no ______ movement according to the Scapulothoracic Rhythm/Glenohumeral Movement test.

<p>scapular</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anne Hartley suggests that a previous history of trauma to the c-spine, elbow, and TMJ can contribute to shoulder dysfunction and possible frozen ______.

<p>shoulder</p> Signup and view all the answers

Apley’s Scratch Test primarily assesses scapulothoracic rhythm and glenohumeral movement. What is the ideal ratio between arm movement and scapular movement during shoulder abduction?

<p>2:1</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a distinguishing factor between the pain experienced in idiopathic frozen shoulder and adhesive capsulitis?

<p>localized</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscles are particularly important to palpate for signs of atrophy in individuals suspected of having adhesive capsulitis? Deltoid, pectoralis major, and all the rotator cuff ______

<p>muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pain during muscle contraction is a common symptom of idiopathic frozen shoulder

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder is always self-limiting and resolves within 6 months post-onset

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder primarily affects the age range of 45-55 years in males

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Steroid injection is a common medical treatment for adhesive capsulitis

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pain in the Freezing Stage of idiopathic frozen shoulder is constant and severe

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Postural issue like Thoracic hyperlordosis can lead to frozen shoulder

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder is often accompanied by a mid-cervical joint dysfunction particularly the C5 nerve root which, if irritated, often refers pain into the glenohumeral joint and that C6-C7 nerve root compression or irritation can mimic ______ pectoris.

<p>angina</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Apley's Scratch Test, what is the ideal ratio between arm movement and scapular movement during shoulder abduction? The ratio is 2:1, with 10 degrees from the arm and 5 degrees from the ______

<p>scapula</p> Signup and view all the answers

During abduction, the arm should be able to abduct to 20 degrees with no ______ movement according to the Scapulothoracic Rhythm/Glenohumeral Movement test

<p>scapular</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the contributors to frozen shoulder mentioned in the text?

<p>trauma</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anne Hartley suggests that a previous history of trauma to the c-spine, elbow, and TMJ can contribute to shoulder dysfunction and possible frozen ______.

<p>shoulder</p> Signup and view all the answers

Postural issue like Thoracic hyperkyphosis, anterior rotation of the GH joint, head forward ______.

<p>posture</p> Signup and view all the answers

Decreasing pain with cool/cold hydrotherapy is recommended during the Frozen stage of frozen shoulder treatment.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Swedish and lymphatic drainage techniques are used to eliminate metabolites and localize swelling in the Restricted stage of frozen shoulder treatment.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Maintaining ROM with high-grade joint play is crucial for frozen shoulder treatment in the Frozen stage.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Reducing chronic muscle contractions is essential in the treatment of frozen shoulder.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Treating the opposite limb, back, chest, and neck is unnecessary for compensation during frozen shoulder treatment.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Addressing any surgical scarring from mastectomy is not relevant in the treatment of frozen shoulder.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the Freezing stage, to decrease pain with cool/cold hydrotherapy, reflex techniques, grade 1 joint play, full diaphragmatic breathing, the goal is to address the __________ musculature of the shoulder, back, and anterior chest.

<p>compensating</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Frozen and thawing stage, to address any surgical scarring from mastectomy, dislocation repair with hydrotherapy, fascial techniques, frictioning, and stretching, the goal is to reduce chronic contraction of muscles and fascia with fascial, frictions, passive forced stretching and __________.

<p>hydrotherapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the Restricted stage, to maintain and increase ROM of the affected joint with high grade joint play and PF-ROM to stretch the anterior, inferior, and posterior capsule respectively, the goal is to address any __________ contraction of muscles and fascia.

<p>chronic</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Frozen shoulder treatment, to reduce compensatory hypertonicity with deep Swedish techniques, TrP therapy, stretching, and hydrotherapy, the goal is to eliminate metabolites and localize swelling with Swedish and lymphatic drainage techniques and reduce muscle spasms to compensating muscles of the shoulder, back, and anterior chest with hydrotherapy and soothing, rhythmical effleurage and __________.

<p>petrissage</p> Signup and view all the answers

When treating Frozen shoulder, to address distal musculature with gentle muscle squeezing and stroking without increasing venous and lymphatic return that may congest the site, the goal is to maintain ROM with low grade joint play to the affected joint and joint play to joints above and below the GH joint, along with mid-range pain-free passive free movement __________.

<p>7-10x</p> Signup and view all the answers

To reduce chronic muscle contractions in Frozen shoulder treatment, the goal is to treat the opposite limb, back, anterior chest, and neck for __________.

<p>compensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key goal during the Frozen stage of treatment for idiopathic frozen shoulder?

<p>Reduce chronic muscle contractions and fascial restrictions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the treatment of restricted (Frozen and thawing stage) frozen shoulder, what is emphasized to address chronic contraction of muscles and fascia?

<p>Deep Swedish techniques and TrP therapy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique is NOT recommended during the Freezing stage for idiopathic frozen shoulder?

<p>High grade joint play to affected joint (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key approach to maintaining and increasing range of motion (ROM) of the affected joint in frozen shoulder treatment?

<p>Low grade joint play to the affected joint (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is used to address distal musculature without congesting the injury site in idiopathic frozen shoulder treatment?

<p>Lymphatic drainage techniques (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the Thawing stage of idiopathic frozen shoulder, what is crucial to help reduce compensatory hypertonicity?

<p>Stretching techniques (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which precaution should be taken in clients with post-surgical implants such as pins, plates, or pacemakers?

<p>Avoid heavy hydro application (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key consideration when treating clients with osteoporosis?

<p>Modify heavy hydro application (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it recommended to see clients 2 or 3 times per week for 1⁄2 hour during treatment?

<p>During inflammation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate duration of regular treatment and compliance to self-care for clients with certain conditions?

<p>Four to six months (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could happen if treatment is overaggressive in clients with tendonitis or bursitis?

<p>Relapse to inflammatory stage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anne Hartley suggests that a previous history of trauma to the c-spine, elbow, and TMJ can contribute to shoulder dysfunction and possible frozen ______.

<p>shoulder</p> Signup and view all the answers

During abduction, the arm should be able to abduct to 20 degrees with no ______ movement according to the Scapulothoracic Rhythm/Glenohumeral Movement test.

<p>winging</p> Signup and view all the answers

C6-C7 nerve root compression or irritation can mimic angina pectoris in the context of frozen shoulder, particularly when referring pain into the ______ joint.

<p>shoulder</p> Signup and view all the answers

Micro trauma or Repetitive Strain can lead to high-grade inflammation of the joint and ______.

<p>capsule</p> Signup and view all the answers

Steroid injection or surgery are common medical treatments for frozen shoulder or adhesive ______.

<p>capsulitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

During treatment of frozen shoulder, it is recommended to maintain the arm in external rotation and slight abduction for comfort.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In frozen shoulder treatment, Petrissage is specifically applied to the deltoid muscle.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Unidirectional effleurage is a technique used in both acute and subacute stages of frozen shoulder treatment.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During treatment of frozen shoulder, turning the client supine is a technique used in both the acute and chronic stages.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Joint play involving anterior glide is performed to the upper thoracic spine in the treatment of frozen shoulder.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Active pendulum exercises through flexion, abduction, and adduction are specifically recommended during the Thawing Stage of idiopathic frozen shoulder.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During treatment of frozen shoulder, turning the client ______ is a technique used in both the acute and chronic stages.

<p>supine</p> Signup and view all the answers

The capsular pattern of restriction in adhesive capsulitis includes severely restricted external rotation, moderately restricted abduction, and somewhat limited internal rotation and ______.

<p>flexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

Joint play involving anterior glide is performed to the upper thoracic spine in the treatment of frozen ______.

<p>shoulder</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder can be a result of postural issues like Thoracic ______.

<p>hyperkyphosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anne Hartley suggests that a previous history of trauma to the c-spine, elbow, and TMJ can contribute to shoulder dysfunction and possible frozen ______.

<p>shoulder</p> Signup and view all the answers

Reducing chronic muscle contractions is essential in the treatment of frozen ______.

<p>shoulder</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technique can be applied for frozen shoulder treatment to address the periscapular muscles like trapezius and rhomboids?

<p>Specific massage to periscapular muscles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique is NOT recommended during the chronic stage of frozen shoulder treatment?

<p>Joint play with grade II inferior glide (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence if passive stretch for subscapularis in frozen shoulder includes excessive external rotation?

<p>Risk of infraspinatus tendon injury (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the subacute stage of frozen shoulder, what is a common technique used to mobilize the scapulothoracic articulation?

<p>Active pendulum exercises (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In frozen shoulder treatment, what does Petrissage specifically target?

<p>Pectoralis minor muscle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique is utilized in both acute and chronic stages of frozen shoulder treatment?

<p>Unidirectional effleurage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During treatment of frozen shoulder, turning the client ______ is a technique used in both the acute and chronic stages.

<p>supine</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Frozen shoulder treatment, to reduce compensatory hypertonicity with deep Swedish techniques, TrP therapy, stretching, and hydrotherapy, the goal is to eliminate metabolites and localize swelling with Swedish and lymphatic drainage techniques and reduce muscle spasms to compensating muscles of the shoulder, back, and anterior chest with hydrotherapy and soothing, rhythmical effleurage and ________.

<p>friction therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder is a specific medical term used to describe inflammation of the glenohumeral capsule and ______.

<p>synovium</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key goal during the Frozen stage of treatment for idiopathic frozen shoulder?

<p>pain relief</p> Signup and view all the answers

During abduction, the arm should be able to abduct to 20 degrees with no ______ movement according to the Scapulothoracic Rhythm/Glenohumeral Movement test.

<p>scapular</p> Signup and view all the answers

Steroid injection or surgery are common medical treatments for frozen shoulder or adhesive ______.

<p>capsulitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which exercise involves the client standing with the affected side to the wall and slowly walking fingers up the wall into abduction?

<p>Wall Crawl (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which exercise would a 1-meter long pole be grasped at both ends with elbows straight, starting with forward flexion?

<p>Wand Exercises (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key component in the strengthening exercises mentioned in the text for muscles affected by disuse atrophy?

<p>Swimming (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique involves having the client bend forward and loosely swing the arm forward and backward?

<p>Wand Exercises (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using wand exercises behind the back according to the text?

<p>To push the pole into extension (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommended technique to address muscle spasms in compensating muscles during frozen shoulder treatment?

<p>Frictioning (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the subacute stage of frozen shoulder, what is a common technique used to mobilize the scapulothoracic articulation?

<p>wall crawl</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frozen shoulder can be a result of postural issues like Thoracic hyperkyphosis.

<p>micro trauma</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key component in the strengthening exercises mentioned in the text for muscles affected by disuse atrophy?

<p>theraband</p> Signup and view all the answers

Some debate as to whether frozen shoulder is a condition unto itself or secondary to an underlying pathology like chronic ______

<p>inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the Freezing stage, to decrease pain with cool/cold hydrotherapy, reflex techniques, grade 1 joint play, full diaphragmatic breathing, the goal is to address the __________ musculature of the shoulder, back, and anterior chest.

<p>periscapular</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommended technique to address muscle spasms in compensating muscles during frozen shoulder treatment?

<p>petrissage</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wall Crawl involves the client slowly walking fingers up the wall into adduction.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Wand Exercises, the pole is pushed into flexion when bringing hands up over head.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Theraband, pulleys, and swimming are not used for strengthening muscles affected by disuse atrophy.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hydrotherapy is not part of self-care remedial exercises.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Postural re-education is not emphasized in self-care remedial exercises.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During Codman Pendulum Swings, the client progresses from forward and backward swings to circles without changing the size of the swings.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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