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From Mechanical Devices to Modern Computers
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From Mechanical Devices to Modern Computers

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Questions and Answers

What were the first aids to computation and what was required of the operator?

The first aids to computation were purely mechanical devices which required the operator to set up the initial values of an elementary arithmetic operation, then manipulate the device to obtain the result.

How were numbers represented in early computers?

Numbers could be represented in a continuous form (e.g. distance along a scale, rotation of a shaft, or a voltage) or in the form of digits, automatically manipulated by a mechanism.

What technological advancements led to the replacement of analog computers with digital computers?

The development of transistor technology and then the integrated circuit chip led to a series of breakthroughs, starting with transistor computers and then integrated circuit computers.

What did Metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) large-scale integration (LSI) enable?

<p>MOS LSI enabled the development of semiconductors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the development of computers throughout history result in?

<p>The development of computers throughout history resulted in the progression from simple mechanical devices to modern day computers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about the early aids to computation?

<p>They required the operator to manipulate the device to obtain the result</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main advantage of representing numbers in the form of digits in early computers?

<p>It allowed for greater precision of results</p> Signup and view all the answers

What breakthrough technology led to the replacement of analog computers with digital computers?

<p>Integrated circuit chip</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) large-scale integration (LSI) enable?

<p>The use of integrated circuit chips</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the history of computing hardware?

<p>The development of modern day computers</p> Signup and view all the answers

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