Frog Body Wall Anatomy Quiz
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Frog Body Wall Anatomy Quiz

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@LaudableRuby

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Questions and Answers

What are the two main regions of the frog's skin?

  • Ectoderm and moulting
  • Malpighian layer and peritoneum
  • Epidermis and dermis (correct)
  • Stratum germinativum and stratum corneum
  • From which embryonic layer is the epidermis of the frog's skin formed?

  • Peritoneum
  • Ectoderm (correct)
  • Endoderm
  • Mesoderm
  • What is the name of the innermost layer of the frog's epidermis?

  • Stratum corneum
  • Dermis
  • Peritoneum
  • Malpighian layer (correct)
  • What happens to the cells in the Malpighian layer of the frog's skin?

    <p>Constantly dividing by mitosis to produce new cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outermost dead layer of the frog's skin called?

    <p>Stratum corneum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Describe the composition of the frog's body wall.

    <p>The frog's body wall is made up of the skin, underlying muscles, and an innermost layer of peritoneum.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main regions of the frog's skin?

    <p>The two main regions of the frog's skin are the outer epidermis and the inner dermis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Malpighian layer in the frog's skin?

    <p>The Malpighian layer constantly produces new cells through mitosis, which then move upwards, get flattened, and become keratinized to form the outermost dead layer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the dermis of the frog's skin described?

    <p>The dermis is a tough but flexible and vascularized layer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the outermost dead layer of the frog's skin?

    <p>The outermost dead layer is periodically shed during moulting.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Frog Body Wall Structure

    • The body wall of frogs serves to cover and protect the organism.
    • Composed of three layers: skin, underlying muscles, and peritoneum.

    Skin Composition

    • Skin consists of two primary regions: epidermis (outer layer) and dermis (inner layer).

    Epidermis

    • The epidermis is a stratified epithelium featuring multiple cell layers.
    • Derived from the ectoderm layer of the embryonic development.
    • Innermost layer known as the Malpighian layer (or stratum Malpighii/stratum germinativum).
    • Cells in the Malpighian layer are tall, columnar, and constantly divide via mitosis to generate new cells.
    • Newly formed cells migrate upward, where they become flattened and eventually keratinized.
    • Surface cells are dead, extremely flat, and comprise the stratum corneum.
    • The outermost layer (stratum corneum) is shed periodically through a process known as moulting.

    Dermis

    • The dermis is a resilient, vascularized layer that provides strength and flexibility to the skin.
    • Dermal composition supports the overall structure of the skin and aids in protection.

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    Description

    Frog Body Wall Anatomy Quiz: Test your knowledge of the frog's body wall, including its skin layers, muscles, and peritoneum. Explore the structure and composition of the epidermis and dermis in this amphibian's protective covering.

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