Fringe and Central Vision Flashcards
36 Questions
100 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What happens to fringe vision as speed increases?

Fringe vision decreases

How does the range of fringe vision compare to central vision?

Fringe vision has a range that is wider than central vision

What does aiming high in steering help you identify?

Identifying the safe space for driving

How does fringe vision assist a driver?

<p>It alerts the central vision and helps in judging speeds and distances</p> Signup and view all the answers

Central vision is __%

<p>2%</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fringe vision is __%

<p>98%</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you maintain around your car to leave yourself an out?

<p>Space cushion</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often should a driver move his/her eyes?

<p>Every 2 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ground viewing habit?

<p>Checking the front tires or bumpers of other vehicles</p> Signup and view all the answers

In daylight driving, what is the most important means of communication?

<p>Eye contact with drivers and pedestrians</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be strived for to reduce accidents?

<p>Space cushion</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a driver who uses fringe vision feel?

<p>More calm and relaxed while driving</p> Signup and view all the answers

A driver's side perception comes from what?

<p>Fringe vision</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often should you check your mirror?

<p>At least every 5-8 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should eye holding problems be disposed of?

<p>Changing lanes, adjusting speed, signaling, or all three if necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common error in night driving?

<p>Swerving from the driving path into another lane or off the road</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is likely to happen if a driver sees a 'small picture'?

<p>Follow too close and stop too hard</p> Signup and view all the answers

To get the big picture while driving, what must you do?

<p>Sweep your eyes over the traffic scene, halting briefly at any one object</p> Signup and view all the answers

What fraction of drivers use their eyes incorrectly?

<p>Four out of five drivers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What advantage does using correct seeing habits provide?

<p>Allows you to respond to and dispose of each driving problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most important physical function in driving?

<p>The proper use of the eyes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before slowing or changing lanes, what should you do?

<p>Always check to the rear</p> Signup and view all the answers

In most accidents, what did the drivers involved do?

<p>Did not see and/or did not think</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a driver looks at something longer than 2 seconds, what happens to their fringe vision?

<p>Will see little if anything in this situation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is space cushion driving?

<p>Maximum space and visibility around your vehicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

When aiming high in steering, where should you be looking?

<p>Well ahead at the center of your driving path</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is peripheral vision the same as?

<p>Fringe vision</p> Signup and view all the answers

In most accidents, who has made a mistake?

<p>All of the drivers concerned</p> Signup and view all the answers

We actually drive with our?

<p>Eyes, mind</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the tools we use to drive?

<p>Hands and feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

The faster the car goes, the better the fringe vision.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most drivers make the mistake of assuming that another driver will see them coming and will stay fixed.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fixed stare driving is usually present just before a driver has an accident.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Attitude is the most important factor in driving.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ability to see things near and far called?

<p>Visual acuity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must a person with 20/40 vision do to see an object as clearly as a person with 20/20 vision?

<p>Must be twice as close to an object</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Vision in Driving

  • Fringe vision decreases as speed increases, impacting overall awareness.
  • Fringe vision has a wider range compared to central vision, aiding peripheral awareness.
  • Central vision constitutes only 2% of total vision, with fringe vision making up 98%.
  • Peripheral vision, synonymous with fringe vision, allows for broader environmental observation.

Driving Techniques

  • Aiming high in steering involves identifying safe spaces for driving by looking ahead.
  • Maintaining a space cushion around the car enhances safety and maneuverability.
  • Drivers should frequently move their eyes (every 2 seconds) to avoid fixation and enhance peripheral awareness.
  • Checking mirrors should occur every 5-8 seconds to stay aware of surrounding traffic.

Driving Habits and Safety

  • Ground viewing habit entails checking the proximity of tires or bumpers of other vehicles for safety.
  • Eye contact with other drivers and pedestrians serves as a primary means of communication in daylight driving.
  • Striving for a space cushion can significantly reduce the risk of accidents.
  • The most common night driving error involves swerving off the intended path.

Vision Errors and Perception

  • Drivers who focus too narrowly ("small picture") tend to follow too closely and may stop abruptly.
  • To gain a comprehensive view ("big picture"), eyes should be swept across the traffic scene, with brief pauses on important objects.
  • The majority of drivers (4 out of 5) misuse their visual skills, leading to dangerous driving conditions.
  • Proper visual habits allow for effective problem-solving in driving situations.

Driver Awareness and Actions

  • Proper eye usage is the most critical physical function in driving.
  • Before slowing down or changing lanes, checking the rear is essential for safety.
  • Accidents often occur because drivers fail to see or think about their surroundings adequately.
  • Prolonged focus (over 2 seconds) on a single object limits fringe vision and situational awareness.

Driving Reality and Facts

  • Space cushion driving refers to maximizing visibility and distance from other vehicles for safety.
  • Attitude, while important, is not the most critical factor in driving performance.
  • A person with 20/40 vision needs to be twice as close to see an object clearly compared to someone with 20/20 vision.
  • Misconceptions include the belief that faster driving improves fringe vision—this is incorrect, as speed negatively impacts peripheral awareness.

True or False Concepts

  • True: Most drivers mistakenly assume others will see them and remain fixed in their position, contributing to accidents.
  • True: Fixed stare driving is typically observed right before an accident occurs.
  • False: The faster the car goes, the better the fringe vision; speed actually limits peripheral awareness.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

This quiz consists of flashcards focusing on the concepts of fringe and central vision. It explains how fringe vision behaves under different conditions, such as speed and driving scenarios. Use these flashcards to enhance your understanding of visual perception in driving.

More Like This

Understanding Fringe Benefits in Employment
12 questions
Understanding Fringe Benefits in Employment
6 questions
Fringe Benefits in Compensation
6 questions
Fringe Benefits Overview
25 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser