Friction Spinning Process in Yarn Production
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Vertical feeding system is used in DREFII, DREF-III and DREF-2000 friction spinning machines. The inclined fibre feeding system is used in the PSL Masterspinner and DREF-5 spinning machine. Multiple slivers are fed vertically in the DREF-II and DREF-III friction spinning system. This method has been found to be suitable only for production of coarser yarns. According to studies, feeding the fibre stream at an oblique angle onto the drum is the best solution for production of __________ yarns.

finer

Some studies have also suggested that inclined fibre feed offers advantages such as better fibre length utilization as well as spinning of __________ yarns.

finer

The fibre feeding ______ also performs fibres individualization process. An opening roller, pinned beater or carding drum is used for fibre to fibre individualization. The fibre feeding ______ also performs fibre drafting process. The carding drum or opening rollers are covered with saw tooth wire clothing. Carding drum Suction insta Inlet rollars Spinning drums Schematic diagram of the DREF-2 friction-spinning machine Fore Carding drums Fare transport cha Friction rallers The fibre-opening and feeding ______ of the DREF-3 friction

device

The inclined fibre feeding system is used in the PSL Masterspinner and DREF-5 spinning machine. Multiple slivers are fed vertically in the DREF-II and DREF-III friction spinning system. This method has been found to be suitable only for production of __________ yarns.

<p>coarser</p> Signup and view all the answers

An opening roller, pinned beater or carding drum is used for fibre to fibre individualization. The fibre feeding device also performs fibre drafting process. The carding drum or opening rollers are covered with __________ wire clothing.

<p>saw tooth</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Vertical Feeding Systems

  • Utilized in DREF-II, DREF-III, and DREF-2000 friction spinning machines.
  • Allows for vertical feeding of multiple slivers.

Inclined Feeding Systems

  • Employed by PSL Masterspinner and DREF-5 spinning machines.
  • Best suited for coarser yarn production.

Yarn Production

  • Feeding fiber streams at an oblique angle is optimal for producing finer yarns.
  • Inclined fiber feed enhances fiber length utilization, especially in spinning finer yarns.

Fiber Individualization and Drafting

  • Fiber feeding devices enact individualization of fibers.
  • Opening roller, pinned beater, or carding drum used for this process.
  • Fiber drafting is also a critical function performed by the fiber feeding device.

Carding Equipment

  • Carding drum or opening rollers are lined with saw tooth wire clothing.
  • Essential for effective fiber processing prior to spinning, ensuring a consistent fiber strand.

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Description

Learn about the friction spinning method used in yarn production, where yarn formation is facilitated by frictional forces between two rollers. Discover how fibers are transformed into yarn through the addition of twist. Explore the differences between friction spinning and other spinning techniques.

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