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Questions and Answers
What event on 14 July 1789 prompted a state of alarm in Paris?
What event on 14 July 1789 prompted a state of alarm in Paris?
- The execution of the king.
- The king commanded troops to move into the city. (correct)
- The formation of the people’s militia.
- The storming of the Bastille.
How many men and women gathered in front of the town hall to form a people’s militia?
How many men and women gathered in front of the town hall to form a people’s militia?
- 5,000
- 7,000 (correct)
- 10,000
- 3,000
What was the primary goal of the mob when they stormed the Bastille?
What was the primary goal of the mob when they stormed the Bastille?
- To demolish the fortress.
- To capture the commander of the Bastille.
- To release all prisoners.
- To find a hoard of ammunition. (correct)
What was the outcome of the armed fight at the Bastille?
What was the outcome of the armed fight at the Bastille?
What did the Bastille symbolize to the people of Paris?
What did the Bastille symbolize to the people of Paris?
Why were the fragments of the demolished Bastille sold in the markets?
Why were the fragments of the demolished Bastille sold in the markets?
What was one of the main reasons for the riots following the storming of the Bastille?
What was one of the main reasons for the riots following the storming of the Bastille?
What significant event was ultimately linked to the storming of the Bastille by historians?
What significant event was ultimately linked to the storming of the Bastille by historians?
What did artists do soon after the demolition of the Bastille?
What did artists do soon after the demolition of the Bastille?
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Study Notes
The French Revolution
- On 14 July 1789, Paris was in a state of alarm due to the king's command to move troops into the city.
- Rumors spread that the king would order the army to open fire on citizens, leading to 7,000 people gathering in front of the town hall to form a people's militia.
- The militia broke into government buildings to search for arms, and a group of several hundred people stormed the Bastille, a fortress-prison, to find hoarded ammunition.
- The commander of the Bastille was killed in the armed fight, and the seven prisoners were released.
- The Bastille was hated by the people because it symbolized the despotic power of the king.
- The fortress was demolished, and its stone fragments were sold in markets as souvenirs of its destruction.
- The days that followed saw widespread rioting in Paris and the countryside, primarily due to the high price of bread.
- Historians later viewed the event as the beginning of a chain of events that led to the execution of the king in France, although this outcome was not anticipated by most people at the time.
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