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Questions and Answers
Who played a pivotal role in the American Revolution and later served as a member of the National Assembly?
Who played a pivotal role in the American Revolution and later served as a member of the National Assembly?
Who helped draft the Declaration of the Rights of Man and played a significant role in planning the coup that put Napoleon Bonaparte on the throne?
Who helped draft the Declaration of the Rights of Man and played a significant role in planning the coup that put Napoleon Bonaparte on the throne?
Which revolutionary faction worked together to topple the monarchy, only to tear each other apart and engage in violent conflicts?
Which revolutionary faction worked together to topple the monarchy, only to tear each other apart and engage in violent conflicts?
What marked the beginning of the French Revolution?
What marked the beginning of the French Revolution?
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What did the Declaration of the Rights of Man proclaim?
What did the Declaration of the Rights of Man proclaim?
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Which figure was executed during the French Revolution for being accused of extravagance and lack of concern for the suffering of the French people?
Which figure was executed during the French Revolution for being accused of extravagance and lack of concern for the suffering of the French people?
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Who was a prominent revolutionary leader and member of the National Assembly, playing a significant role in the Reign of Terror before being executed in 1794?
Who was a prominent revolutionary leader and member of the National Assembly, playing a significant role in the Reign of Terror before being executed in 1794?
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Which French philosopher influenced the revolutionaries with his ideas on natural rights and the social contract?
Which French philosopher influenced the revolutionaries with his ideas on natural rights and the social contract?
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Who was a reform-minded finance minister appointed by King Louis XVI but later dismissed due to his support for political reform?
Who was a reform-minded finance minister appointed by King Louis XVI but later dismissed due to his support for political reform?
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Which figure was executed during the French Revolution and critiqued the French monarchy and the church through their work 'Candide'?
Which figure was executed during the French Revolution and critiqued the French monarchy and the church through their work 'Candide'?
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Study Notes
French Revolution: Key Figures and Events
The French Revolution, which took place between 1787 and 1799, was a period of political reform and violence that ultimately led to the rise of Napoleon Bonaparte and the decline of the French monarchy. Key figures and events during the French Revolution include:
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Louis XVI: The king of France who, despite being progressive for his time, was unable to adapt to the political and societal pressures exerted on the monarchy. He was executed in 1792.
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Marie Antoinette: The queen of France who was accused of extravagance and lack of concern for the suffering of the French people. She was also executed in 1792.
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Maximilien Robespierre: A prominent revolutionary leader and member of the National Assembly who played a significant role in the Reign of Terror. He was executed in 1794.
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Jean-Jacques Rousseau: A prominent French philosopher who influenced the revolutionaries with his ideas on natural rights and the social contract.
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Voltaire: A satirical novelist and philosopher who's work, "Candide," critiqued the French monarchy and the church.
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Jacques Necker: A reform-minded finance minister who was appointed by King Louis XVI but was later dismissed due to his support for political reform.
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Emmanuel-Joseph Sieyès: A member of the French royal family who helped draft the Declaration of the Rights of Man and played a significant role in planning the coup that put Napoleon Bonaparte on the throne.
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Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette: A French military officer who played a pivotal role in the American Revolution and later served as a member of the National Assembly. He was instrumental in drafting the original Declaration of the Rights of Man.
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Feuillants, Jacobins, and Girondins: Revolutionary factions that worked together to topple the monarchy, only to tear each other apart and engage in violent conflicts.
The French Revolution began with the collapse of the Estates-General in June 1789, a bold challenge to the King's authority. This was followed by the Storming of the Bastille in July 1789, which marked the beginning of the revolution. The revolutionaries went on to draft the Declaration of the Rights of Man, which proclaimed the natural rights of all individuals and the end of legal inequality. The French Revolution also led to the creation of a new constitution and the establishment of the French Republic.
Throughout the revolution, there were moments of peaceful nation-building and barbaric violence. The revolution ultimately ended with the establishment of the French Republic and the rise of Napoleon Bonaparte, marking the beginning of the Napoleonic era.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the key figures and events during the French Revolution, including Louis XVI, Marie Antoinette, Maximilien Robespierre, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Voltaire, Jacques Necker, Emmanuel-Joseph Sieyès, Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette, and the revolutionary factions. Explore the significant events such as the Storming of the Bastille, the Declaration of the Rights of Man, and the establishment of the French Republic.
