French Aspirate H

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Questions and Answers

In French, all words beginning with the letter 'h' are pronounced starting with the first vowel sound.

False (B)

What is a 'mute h' in French?

  • A silent 'h' that prevents elision of the preceding article.
  • A pronounced 'h' sound at the beginning of a word.
  • A silent 'h' that allows for elision of the preceding article. (correct)
  • An 'h' at the end of a word that is not pronounced.

What is an 'aspirate h' in French?

  • A pronounced 'h' sound at the beginning of a word.
  • An 'h' at the end of a word that is not pronounced.
  • A silent 'h' that allows for elision of the preceding article.
  • A silent 'h' that prevents elision of the preceding article. (correct)

The aspirate 'h' is pronounced in French.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following words begins with an aspirate 'h' according to the provided material?

<p>harpe (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In French, the article does not do this in front of words beginning with an aspirate ‘h’.

<p>elide</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between a mute 'h' and an aspirate 'h' in French?

<p>Mute 'h' allows elision, aspirate 'h' prevents it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

French dictionaries sometimes use a diacritical mark to indicate an aspirate 'h'.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following pairs of words both begin with an aspirate 'h'?

<p>harpe, honte (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The French word for 'shame', *_________, begins with an aspirate 'h'.

<p>honte</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a French word that begins with a mute 'h'.

<p>homme</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term 'aspirate h' means the 'h' is strongly pronounced.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to know whether a French word begins with a mute or an aspirate 'h'?

<p>To determine whether to elide the preceding article. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the provided text, words beginning with an aspirate 'h' are indicated by an _________.

<p>asterisk</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these words is most likely to be preceded by 'l''?

<p>homme (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of the definite article used with a French word that starts with an aspirate 'h'.

<p>le héros</p> Signup and view all the answers

All French words of Germanic origin begin with an aspirate 'h'.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the historical reason for the distinction between mute and aspirate 'h' in French?

<p>Influence from different Germanic languages. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The French word for 'the appetizer', *_________, begins with an aspirate 'h'.

<p>hors-d’oeuvre</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a word in French begins with the letter 'h', liaison (linking the final consonant of one word to the initial vowel of the next) is always permitted.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Mute h

In French, the letter 'h' is always silent, and words starting with 'h' are pronounced beginning with the first vowel sound.

Aspirate h

An 'h' at the beginning of a French word that prevents elision (like 'le' instead of 'l"). It's a silent letter, not pronounced.

Elision with Aspirate h

The definite article (the) does not contract before words starting with an aspirate 'h'. Example: 'le héros' vs. 'l'homme'.

Dictionary Marks for Aspirate h

French dictionaries sometimes use diacritical marks to indicate an aspirate 'h'.

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Study Notes

  • In French, the letter "h" is always silent.
  • Words starting with "h" are pronounced beginning with the first vowel sound (mute h).
  • In front of some French words starting with "h", for historical reasons, the article does not elide (aspirate h).
  • Aspirate "h" is also a silent letter.
  • French dictionaries indicate the aspirate "h" with a diacritical mark.
  • Words beginning with an aspirate "h" are indicated by an asterisk (*)

Examples of Aspirate H

  • la *harpe: the harp
  • la *honte: shame
  • le *héros: the hero
  • le *hors-d’oeuvre: the appetizer

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