French Adjectives

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Questions and Answers

Which adjective does NOT follow the regular pattern of adding '-e' to form the feminine?

  • Organisé
  • Intelligent
  • Drôle (correct)
  • Grand

Which of the following masculine adjectives becomes 'belle' in the feminine form?

  • Nouveau
  • Vieux
  • Bon
  • Beau (correct)

What is the correct feminine form of the adjective 'sportif'?

  • Sportif
  • Sportive (correct)
  • Sportife
  • Sportivement

When should you use 'bel' instead of 'beau'?

<p>Before a noun starting with a vowel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the feminine form of 'ennuyeux'?

<p>Ennuyeuse (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following adjectives has the same form in both masculine and feminine?

<p>Timide (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is the correct plural form of 'beau' when describing multiple masculine nouns?

<p>Beaux (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct feminine form of the adjective 'travailleur'?

<p>Travailleuse (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these sentences correctly uses 'nouvel' instead of 'nouveau'?

<p>J'aime mon nouvel appartement. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the feminine plural form of 'vieux'?

<p>Vieilles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you want to say 'the old tree' in French, which form of the adjective should you use?

<p>Vieil (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the feminine form of 'Canadien'?

<p>Canadienne (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the plural form of 'nouveau' when describing feminine nouns?

<p>Nouvelles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following pairs of adjectives does NOT follow the standard change from masculine to feminine?

<p>Comique - Comique (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which adjective pair demonstrates an irregular change where the ending '-eux' becomes '-euse' in the feminine form?

<p>Généreux - Genereuse (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of an adjective?

<p>To describe a noun (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which adjective changes from ending in 'f' to 've' when transitioning from masculine to feminine?

<p>Sportif (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the feminine form of "italien"?

<p>Italienne (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should 'vieil' be used instead of 'vieux'?

<p>Before a masculine noun starting with a vowel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the feminine of 'bon'?

<p>Bonne (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is an adjective?

A word that describes a noun.

Grand (masculin)

Big (masculine form)

Grande (féminin)

Big (feminine form)

Petit (masculin)

Small (masculine form)

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Petite (féminin)

Small (feminine form)

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Intelligent (masculin)

Intelligent (masculine)

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Intelligente (féminin)

Intelligent (feminine)

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Organisé (masculin)

Organized (masculine form)

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Organisée (féminin)

Organized (feminine form)

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Jamaïcain (masculin)

Jamaican (masculine)

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Jamaïcaine (féminin)

Jamaican (feminine)

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Bavard (masculin)

Chatty/Talkative (masculine)

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Bavarde (féminin)

Chatty/Talkative (feminine)

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Drôle (masculin)

Funny/Strange(masculine)

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Drôle (féminin)

Funny/Strange(feminine)

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Honnête (féminin)

Honest (feminine)

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Aventureus (masculin)

Adventurous(masculine)

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Aventureuse (féminin)

Adventurous (feminine)

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Généreuse (féminin)

Generous (feminine)

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Serieuse (féminin)

Serious (feminine)

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Study Notes

  • An adjective describes a noun

Regular Adjectives

  • Grand (masculine) becomes grande (feminine), meaning "big"
  • Petit (masculine) becomes petite (feminine), meaning "small"
  • Intelligent (masculine) becomes intelligente (feminine), meaning "intelligent"
  • Organisé (masculine) becomes organisée (feminine), meaning "organized"
  • Jamaïcain (masculine) becomes jamaïcaine (feminine), meaning "Jamaican"
  • Bavard (masculine) becomes bavarde (feminine), meaning "chatty"

Irregular Adjectives

  • Drôle (masculine) becomes drole (feminine), meaning "funny"
  • Honnête (masculine) becomes honnête (feminine), meaning "honest"
  • Timide (masculine) becomes timide (feminine), meaning "shy"
  • Bizarre (masculine) becomes bizarre (feminine), meaning "weird"
  • Comique (masculine) becomes comique (feminine), meaning "funny"
  • Aventureux (masculine) becomes aventureuse (feminine), meaning "adventurous"
  • Généreux (masculine) becomes genereuse (feminine), meaning "generous"
  • Sérieux (masculine) becomes serieuse (feminine), meaning "serious"
  • Ennuyeux (masculine) becomes ennuyeuse (feminine), meaning "boring"
  • Paresseux (masculine) becomes paresseuse (feminine), meaning "lazy"
  • Travaille (masculine) becomes travailleuse (feminine), meaning "hard working"
  • Bon (masculine) becomes bonne (feminine), meaning "good"
  • Canadien (masculine) becomes canadienne (feminine), meaning "Canadian"
  • Indien (masculine) becomes indienne (feminine), meaning "Indian"
  • Italien (masculine) becomes italienne (feminine), meaning "Italian"
  • Créatif (masculine) becomes creative (feminine), meaning "creative"
  • Actif (masculine) becomes active (feminine), meaning "active"
  • Impulsif (masculine) becomes impulsive (feminine), meaning "impulsive"
  • Sportif (masculine) becomes sportive (feminine), meaning "athletic"

Adjective forms with plurals

  • Beau (masculine singular) becomes belle (feminine singular), beaux (masculine plural), and belles (feminine plural), meaning "beautiful/handsome"
  • Vieux (masculine singular) becomes vieille (feminine singular), vieux (masculine plural), and vielles (feminine plural), meaning "old"
  • Nouveau (masculine singular) becomes nouvelle (feminine singular), nouveaux (masculine plural), and nouvelles (feminine plural), meaning "new"

Examples of adjective usage

  • Shawn Mendes est beau translates to Shawn Mendes is handsome.
  • Kehlani est belle translates to Kehlani is beautiful.
  • Les étudiants sont intelligents translates to The students are intelligent.
  • Madame Hirsch n'est pas vieille translates to Madame Hirsch is not old.
  • L'artiste est vieux translates to The artist is old.
  • J'achète des nouvelles chaussures dans le centre commercial translates to I am buying new shoes in the shopping center.

Masculine adjective changes before vowel-starting nouns

  • Beau becomes bel before a noun starting with a vowel, such as in Jesse Williams est un bel artiste (Jesse Williams is a beautiful artist).
  • Nouveau becomes nouvel before a noun starting with a vowel, such as in J'aime mon nouvel apartement (I like my new apartment)
  • Vieux becomes vieil before a noun starting with a vowel, such as in Il y a un vieil arbre dans mon jardin (There is an old tree in my garden).

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