Freight Forwarding & Business Terms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

A company which specializes in arranging and handling the transport of goods

  • forwarder (correct)
  • value
  • crane
  • supplier
  • carrier

Another word for send, used in connection with goods

  • pallet
  • require
  • advice
  • get on
  • dispatch (correct)

An offer stating prices and conditions

  • value
  • authority
  • stack
  • quotation (correct)
  • draft

The new system allows printing of labels, brochures and customer ______ in 25 languages.

<p>guidelines (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A wooden base on which goods can be transported

<p>pallet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is where goods are stored

<p>warehouse (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A company which transports goods

<p>carrier (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A company which provides goods

<p>supplier (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To choose or select goods

<p>pick (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A document that gives details about the cost of something and is also a request for payment.

<p>invoice (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Another word for freight

<p>cargo (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ship used to transport goods on islands waterways

<p>barge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A box made of cardboard

<p>carton (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Another word for consequence, e.g. as a ... .

<p>result (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A secure payment method used in international trade

<p>letter of credit (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A piece of paper providing specific information, either on the product itself or the packaging.

<p>label (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A business that sells goods to the consumer.

<p>retailer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A motor vehicle used for transporting goods.

<p>truck (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

This means that something breaks easily

<p>fragile (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Buying

<p>purchasing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Another word for inform

<p>advise (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Important document used in international trade.

<p>bill of lading (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A large metal box in which goods are shipped

<p>container (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Another word for get is

<p>receive (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The opposite of export

<p>import (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The measurement system used in most countries

<p>metric (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To put things on top of each other

<p>stack (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A device used for lifting heavy goods

<p>crane (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Purchasing of goods (materials, parts, supplies, equipment) required to run an enterprise

<p>procurement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Freight forwarder is a...

<p>person or business that arranges documentation and travel facilities for companies dispatching goods to customers. (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Consignee is a ...

<p>person or firm named in a freight contract to whom goods have been shipped or turned over for care. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ with all the necessary documentation.

<p>Deal</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ space on a ship, train, lorry or plane

<p>Book</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ an eye on the budget.

<p>Keep</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ that health and safety standards are maintained

<p>Take care</p> Signup and view all the answers

We ______ software for the car industry

<p>use</p> Signup and view all the answers

I work ______ an international company

<p>for</p> Signup and view all the answers

The new system would help us cut costs and ______ our processes.

<p>optimize</p> Signup and view all the answers

FCL

<p>Full Container Load (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Break-bulk

<p>packing goods in small, separate units (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Transshipment

<p>loading goods from one means of carriage onto another (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cross-docking

<p>direct flow of goods from receipt at warehouse to shipping, bypassing storage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tracking and tracing

<p>locating items in transit (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

With a modern ______, we can ensure fast, safe delivery of your consignments.

<p>fleet of vehicles</p> Signup and view all the answers

Our service includes order picking, packing, distribution, and handling of all transport ______

<p>documentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

As a ______ non-vessel operating common carrier, we can offer our customers competitive rates with all major shipping lines.

<p>flexible</p> Signup and view all the answers

We specialize ______ solutions for full container loads.

<p>in</p> Signup and view all the answers

We can ______ you with tailor-made solutions for your air transport requirements.

<p>provide</p> Signup and view all the answers

Outsourcing

<p>contracting functions out to third-party providers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Comprehensive

<p>including a wide range of services (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Consolidation

<p>the grouping of small shipments into container (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Requirements

<p>details of what is expected and needed (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Competition

<p>companies trying to sell the same or similar products to customers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For large volumes, I would ______ using block train transport

<p>recommend</p> Signup and view all the answers

A retailer is a business

<p>that buys products from wholesalers or manufacturers and resells them. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The goods ______ to a depot.

<p>are delivered</p> Signup and view all the answers

The order ______ by the computer.

<p>is generated</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sales information ______ to the CRP computer system.

<p>is transferred</p> Signup and view all the answers

Real time demand ______ by electronic cash register and the product movement from supplier to the retail store.

<p>is identified, is coordinated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are your ______ on that?

<p>thoughts</p> Signup and view all the answers

If your order ______ 2,000 items, we can offer you a further 15% discount.

<p>exceeds</p> Signup and view all the answers

We can offer you 10% ______ the retail price.

<p>off</p> Signup and view all the answers

The driver does not stay with his road vehicle during transport by rail or ferry.

<p>unaccompanied (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Carriage of goods by at least two different modes of transport, e.g. shipping by motor lorry and aircraft.

<p>multimodal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Transport by sea is ______ than transport by air.

<p>cheaper</p> Signup and view all the answers

Our rates are ______ than theirs.

<p>better</p> Signup and view all the answers

A gantry crane is a piece of machinery used for ______ and unloading containers from ships onto trucks or rail wagons and vice versa and it is rail-mounted and can ______ at least four railway tracks.

Signup and view all the answers

Our service includes order picking, packing, distribution, and handling of all transport

<p>documentation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

JIT - just in time is a concept... ______

<p>of reducing inventories by co-ordinating the delivery of materials just before they are needed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A kind of fork lift truck used in container handling. It is equipped with a spreader beam and a lifting arm and can be used for lifting containers and pilling them on top of the each other.

<p>reach stacker (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is odd? Perishable cargo:

<p>steel pipes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

I ______ to ask about the train options described in your website.

<p>would like</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does "oz" mean?

<p>ounce (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Logistics means that you manage the procurement and movement of goods and the ______ of inventory.

<p>storage</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does "lb" abbreviation stand for?

<p>pound (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ being well secured, the load was damaged on arrival.

<p>In spite of</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ______ for this delay?

<p>reason</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a bale?

<p>large package of press packed goods, which is tightly bound, wrapped, and banned (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the ______ area the goods are selected in the right quantities, and in smaller separate units for the customer.

<p>order picking</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ to wrap

<p>pack in special material for protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

After goods ______, they go into back-up storage.

<p>have been checked</p> Signup and view all the answers

An automated guided vehicle is a ______ truck which is controlled by computer and electrically powered.

<p>driverless</p> Signup and view all the answers

As discussed ______ the phone this morning, we enclose shipping order No 09/13087.

<p>on</p> Signup and view all the answers

Please send the freight invoice ______ our address.

<p>to</p> Signup and view all the answers

Arrange in special way or order.

<p>sort</p> Signup and view all the answers

Our ______ is consists of 18 boxes.

<p>consignment</p> Signup and view all the answers

This container is six ______ long.

<p>feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

Any supply chain's success ______ to the appropriate use of transportation.

<p>is linked</p> Signup and view all the answers

The final products ______ using the raw materials.

<p>are manufactured</p> Signup and view all the answers

The list of raw materials ______ by the Purchasing Department last Monday.

<p>was received</p> Signup and view all the answers

These goods ______ in two weeks.

<p>will be delivered</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cargo ______ yet.

<p>has not been shipped</p> Signup and view all the answers

All necessary documents ______ received.

<p>have already been</p> Signup and view all the answers

These items ______ now.

<p>are being tested</p> Signup and view all the answers

Later goods ______ unpacked or repacked.

<p>will be</p> Signup and view all the answers

We usually ______ goods every Monday.

<p>receive</p> Signup and view all the answers

Our manager ______ for Berlin tonight.

<p>is leaving</p> Signup and view all the answers

John ______ packing the goods. (already)

<p>has finished</p> Signup and view all the answers

Norma ______ for a big logistics company now.

<p>is working</p> Signup and view all the answers

Thomas ______ logistics at TTI for two years.

<p>has been studying</p> Signup and view all the answers

ABC Ltd. ______ professional freight terminal services.

<p>offers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Last year, ABC Ltd. terminal service ______ by the System Alliance Europe.

<p>was certified</p> Signup and view all the answers

We ______ the goods yet.

<p>have not shipped</p> Signup and view all the answers

I often ______ clients ______ the most suitable transport method.

Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is a forwarder?

A company that specializes in arranging and handling the transport of goods.

What does 'dispatch' mean?

Another word for "send", used in connection with goods.

What is a quotation?

An offer stating prices and conditions.

What's a pallet?

A wooden base on which goods can be transported.

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What is a warehouse?

A place where goods are stored.

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What's a carrier?

A company that transports goods.

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What's a supplier?

A company that provides goods.

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What does 'pick' mean in a business context?

To choose or select goods.

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What is an invoice?

A document that gives details about the cost of something and is also a request for payment.

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What's another word for cargo?

Another word for freight.

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What's a barge?

A ship used to transport goods on inland waterways.

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What's a carton?

A box made of cardboard.

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What's another word for result?

Another word for consequence, e.g., as a....

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What is a letter of credit?

A secure payment method used in international trade.

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What's a label?

A piece of paper providing specific information, either on the product itself or the packaging.

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What's a retailer?

A business that sells goods to the consumer.

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What's a truck?

A motor vehicle used for transporting goods.

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What does 'fragile' mean?

This means that something breaks easily.

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What's another word for advise?

Another word for inform.

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What is a bill of lading?

Important document used in international trade.

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What's a container?

A large metal box in which goods are shipped.

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What's the opposite of export?

The opposite of export.

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What is the metric system?

The measurement system used in most countries.

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What does 'stack' mean?

To put things on top of each other.

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What's a crane?

A device used for lifting heavy goods.

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What is procurement?

The purchasing of goods (materials, parts, supplies, equipment) required to run an enterprise.

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What is a freight forwarder?

A person or business that arranges documentation and travel facilities for companies dispatching goods to customers.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is a consignee?

A person or firm named in a freight contract to whom goods have been shipped or turned over for care.

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What is outsourcing?

To contract functions out to third-party providers.

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What does 'comprehensive' mean?

Including a wide range of services.

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What is consolidation?

The grouping of small shipments into a container.

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What are requirements?

Details of what is expected and needed.

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What is demand?

The need for particular goods or services.

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What is competition?

Companies trying to sell the same or similar products to customers.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is a retailer?

A business that buys products from wholesalers or manufacturers and resells them.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is JIT (Just In Time)?

A concept of reducing inventories by coordinating the delivery of materials just before they are needed.

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What is a 'reach stacker'?

A kind of forklift truck used in container handling. It is equipped with a spreader beam and a lifting arm and can be used for lifting containers and pilling them on top of each other.

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What is multimodal transport?

Carriage of goods by at least two different modes of transport, e.g., shipping by motor lorry and aircraft.

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What is a gantry crane?

A piece of machinery used for loading and unloading containers from ships onto trucks or rail wagons and vice versa. It is rail-mounted and can straddle at least four railway tracks.

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What is a 'bale'?

Large package of press packed goods, which is tightly bound, wrapped, and banded.

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What is a drum?

Cylindrical metal container for liquids.

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What is 'order picking'?

Selecting and assembling items from stock for shipment.

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What is an AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle)?

A driverless truck which is controlled by computer and electrically powered.

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What does 'sort' mean in a logistics context?

Arranging in a special way or order.

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What is collection?

The collection of goods from a supplier, usually at a specific location to be shipped to a customer.

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What is 'load'?

Putting goods on a pallet or vehicle.

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What is 'dispatch'?

Goods which are brought together for loading and transport.

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What is 'consolidation'?

Complete orders are packed and wrapped.

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What does 'examine' mean in logistics?

Vehicle and load carefully after loading.

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What is 'cause'?

The delay was caused by an accident on the motorway.

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What is a 'barrel'?

Large cylindrical container with a flat bottom and top used for liquids.

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Study Notes

Freight Forwarder

  • A company that specializes in arranging and handling the transport of goods
  • Synonyms for "send" related to goods are "dispatch"
  • A quotation is an offer stating prices and conditions
  • Guidelines are used for printing labels, brochures, customer, languages
  • A pallet is a wooden base used for transporting goods
  • A warehouse is a storage facility for goods
  • A carrier is a company that transports goods

Providing Goods

  • A supplier provides goods
  • A seller provides goods
  • "Picking" or "selecting" goods are synonyms
  • An invoice is a document showing cost and requesting payment
  • Freight or cargo is another word for freight
  • A barge is a ship used for transporting goods in island waterways
  • A carton is a cardboard box
  • Consequence is another word for result

Additional Business Terms

  • Credit card
  • A label is a piece of paper providing specific details (product or packaging)
  • A retailer sells goods to the consumer
  • A truck is a motor vehicle used to transport goods
  • Fragile items are described as easily breakable
  • Purchasing is the process of acquiring goods
  • Advising is synonymous with informing
  • An invoice is a document used in international trade
  • Letter of credit

Measurement and Shipping

  • Metric is the measurement system used in most countries
  • Stacking means items being placed on top of each other
  • Crane is a device used for lifting heavy goods
  • Procurement is the purchasing of materials, parts, supplies

Freight Forwarder Terminology

  • Consignee is a person receiving the cargo
  • A freight forwarder is an individual, business, or company arranging logistics
  • A forwarder is a synonym for a freight forwarder

Additional Logistics

  • Bill of lading is an important document for international trade
  • Warehousing is the process of storing goods
  • Cross-docking is bypassing storage when moving goods from receipt to shipping
  • Tracking and tracing goods is locating items during transit
  • Transshipment is moving goods from one transport mode to another
  • Warehousing is used for receiving and storing goods
  • Collecting goods involves handling used or damaged items or reusable transit equipment

Other Logistics Terms

  • Just-in-time (JIT) is inventory management where goods are delivered when needed
  • A depot is a storage place
  • Real-time demand is from suppliers to the retail stores
  • Outsourcing is contracting specific tasks to a third party provider

General Business Concepts

  • Bale: a large package of goods that is tightly bound or wrapped, or a bundle of hay or other agricultural product
  • A drum is a cylindrical metal container, used for liquids
  • A pallet is a wooden base for shipping goods; also, the wooden base on which goods are put, when they have been checked, before being put into storage
  • Order picking is selecting items from storage in the correct quantity and sorting
  • A swap body is a type of vehicle body for carrying goods
  • Standard units: 18 boxes.
  • Dimensions measures of length, width, and height
  • Container dimensions: 6 feet long

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Description

Test your knowledge on freight forwarding and essential business terms. This quiz covers key concepts related to the transport of goods, providing goods, and additional business vocabulary. Perfect for those interested in logistics and supply chain management.

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