Freeport Doctrine and Continental Congress Overview

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Questions and Answers

What year was the Freeport Doctrine discussed?

  • 1868
  • 1858 (correct)
  • 1776
  • 1700s

The Freeport Doctrine supported the idea of popular sovereignty.

True (A)

What was a key issue questioned by Lincoln related to the Freeport Doctrine?

Popular sovereignty

Which statement is true about the 1st Continental Congress?

<p>Met to discuss grievances (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ petition was a significant document during the 1st Continental Congress.

<p>Olive Branch</p> Signup and view all the answers

The actions of the 2nd Continental Congress led to the American Revolution.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what year did Johnson's impeachment occur?

<p>1868</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the events with their corresponding Congresses:

<p>1st Continental Congress = Met in case of revolution 2nd Continental Congress = Declaration of Independence</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Freeport Doctrine

  • Introduced in 1858 during the Lincoln-Douglas debates.
  • Lincoln challenged the idea of popular sovereignty in light of the Dred Scott decision.
  • Douglas articulated the Freeport Doctrine, arguing that territories could effectively exclude slavery.

Impact of Freeport Doctrine

  • Supported the principle of popular sovereignty, allowing territories to decide on slavery's legality.
  • Highlighted a divide as Southern Democrats felt Douglas’s reasoning was insufficient to support their stance on slavery.

1st vs. 2nd Continental Congress

  • The First Continental Congress convened to unify the colonies and address grievances against British rule.
  • It focused on a communication of unity and a list of grievances; events in Boston catalyzed discussions on armed resistance.
  • The Second Continental Congress took place in the 1770s, establishing a governing body for the colonies amidst escalating conflict.

1st vs. 2nd Continental Congress Impact

  • The First Continental Congress issued the Olive Branch Petition, seeking reconciliation with Britain.
  • The Second Continental Congress led to the formulation of the Declaration of Independence, affirming the colonies’ break from British rule.
  • Both congresses played pivotal roles in escalating tensions that culminated in the American Revolution.

Johnson Impeachment

  • The impeachment of President Andrew Johnson occurred in 1868 amid political strife following the Civil War.
  • Johnson faced charges related to his violation of the Tenure of Office Act and his attempts to undermine Reconstruction policies.

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