Freedom vs. Equality in Democracy
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Questions and Answers

What are the two essential principles for democracy mentioned in the text?

  • Freedom and opportunity
  • Equality and justice
  • Equality and freedom (correct)
  • Liberty and justice
  • What can occur when individual liberty conflicts with equality?

  • Political polarization
  • Economic instability
  • Clashes or dilemmas (correct)
  • Social unrest
  • What is required to provide social rights such as education, healthcare, and housing?

  • Significant resources, often obtained through taxation (correct)
  • Private sector investment
  • Increased government spending
  • International aid and support
  • What can impede social mobility and create an uneven playing field, according to the text?

    <p>Failure to ensure social rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the text describe the approach of Scandinavian welfare states?

    <p>Focusing on social equality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text suggest determines the approach taken to reconcile freedom and equality?

    <p>The societal values and priorities of each country</p> Signup and view all the answers

    מהו השיקול העיקרי בו מתמקד הטקסט בהקשר לתפריט בין חירות ושוויון?

    <p>המיסוי יכול להפר בזכויות הפרט</p> Signup and view all the answers

    למה מדינה יכולה לדחות את פעולתה בתחום המדיניות החברתית-כלכלית?

    <p>נזק למעצמת החברה</p> Signup and view all the answers

    מדוע מדינות מתאמצות להבטיח את זכויות האזרחים?

    <p>לשמור על השוויון בחברה</p> Signup and view all the answers

    מה עלול להתעורר בעקבות תמיכה בחברתיות?

    <p>נדרש מאמץ אדיר של משאבים</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the text in the context of balancing freedom and equality?

    <p>Taxation can violate individual rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why can a state delay action in the field of social-economic policy?

    <p>Harm to society's strength</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do countries strive to ensure citizens' rights?

    <p>To uphold equality in society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can arise as a result of support for social rights?

    <p>A tremendous amount of resources is required</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Equality and freedom are essential principles for democracy to thrive, but clashes can occur when individual liberty conflicts with equality, particularly in guaranteeing social rights such as education, healthcare, housing, employment, and social security.
    • Providing these social rights requires significant resources, often obtained through taxation, which can infringe on property rights and individual liberty, leading to a dilemma in balancing freedom and equality.
    • Failure to ensure social rights can impede social mobility and create an uneven playing field, which is deemed unacceptable in a society striving for greater equality.
    • Different societies adopt varying socioeconomic policies to address this balance, with Scandinavian welfare states focusing on social equality, the United States prioritizing individual liberty and the free market, and ongoing debates in Israel regarding the preferred approach.
    • Ultimately, the approach taken to reconcile freedom and equality depends on the societal values and priorities of each country.

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    Description

    Explore the delicate balance between individual freedom and social equality in democratic societies. Learn about the challenges of providing social rights while respecting property rights and individual liberty. Discover how different countries navigate this balance based on their societal values and priorities.

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