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Questions and Answers
What is the dimensional formula of Absolute permeability?
What is the dimensional formula of Absolute permeability?
What is the formula for the time constant (τ) of an inductor-resistor (LR) circuit?
What is the formula for the time constant (τ) of an inductor-resistor (LR) circuit?
What is the dimensional formula of Resistance (R)?
What is the dimensional formula of Resistance (R)?
What is the formula for the energy density (u) in terms of electric and magnetic fields?
What is the formula for the energy density (u) in terms of electric and magnetic fields?
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What is the dimensional formula of Heat capacity?
What is the dimensional formula of Heat capacity?
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Study Notes
Absolute Permeability
- The dimensional formula of absolute permeability is [M L T⁻² A⁻²]
- This can be derived from the relationship μ = B / (μ₀H)
- Where B is magnetic field, μ₀ is permeability of free space and H is magnetic field intensity.
Time constant (τ) of an inductor-resistor (LR) circuit
- The formula for the time constant τ of an LR circuit is τ = L/R
- Where L is the inductance of the inductor and R is the resistance of the resistor.
- The time constant is the time it takes for the current in an LR circuit to reach approximately 63.2% of its final value.
Resistance (R)
- The dimensional formula of Resistance is [M L² T⁻³ A⁻²].
- This can be derived from Ohm's law: R = V/I
- Where V is voltage and I is current.
Energy density (u) in terms of electric and magnetic fields
- The energy density in terms of electric and magnetic fields is given by u = (1/2)ε₀E² + (1/2)(1/μ₀)B²
- Where ε₀ is the permittivity of free space, E is the electric field strength, B is the magnetic field strength, and μ₀ is the permeability of free space.
Heat Capacity
- The dimensional formula of heat capacity is [M L² T⁻² θ⁻¹]
- Where M is mass, L is length, T is time, and θ is temperature.
- The heat capacity of a substance is the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a given mass of the substance by one degree Celsius (or one Kelvin).
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