Franklin D. Roosevelt's Second New Deal

What major legislation was passed during Franklin D. Roosevelt's second New Deal?

What was the purpose of Roosevelt's court-packing plan in 1937?

Which event marked the abrupt end of Roosevelt's successes during the second New Deal?

How did Justice Owen J. Roberts influence the second New Deal legislation?

What was a significant outcome of the New Deal period before the United States entered World War II?

Roosevelt's Second New Deal

The Second New Deal (1935-1937) marked a shift from aggressive liberal policies of the First New Deal, reflecting a more cautious approach to federal power expansion.
Key legislation enacted during the Second New Deal includes the Social Security Act and the National Labor Relations Act; both aimed at providing economic security and improving labor rights.

Court-Packing Plan

In an attempt to safeguard his New Deal programs, Roosevelt proposed a court-packing plan in 1937, aiming to add a new Supreme Court justice for each existing member over age 70.
The plan faced strong public opposition and was ultimately rejected.
Despite this, Justice Owen J. Roberts played a crucial role in supporting the constitutionality of New Deal legislation.

Economic Challenges

In 1937, a significant economic downturn occurred, leading to a recession that interrupted Roosevelt's prior successes.
The economy experienced stagnation throughout the remainder of the 1930s.
Although New Deal measures alleviated some suffering, the Great Depression did not fully end until the United States' involvement in World War II.

Explore the significant developments of Franklin D. Roosevelt's Second New Deal from 1935 to 1937. This quiz covers key legislation like the Social Security Act and the National Labor Relations Act, as well as Roosevelt's strategies to ensure the passage of his policies. Test your knowledge on the pivotal moments of this period in American history.