Fractions as Rational Numbers
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of a rational number?

  • A number that can be expressed as the quotient or fraction of two integers. (correct)
  • A number that can be expressed as a fraction of two decimals.
  • A number that can be expressed as a percentage.
  • A number that can be expressed as a decimal.
  • What is the key characteristic of a proper fraction?

  • The denominator is zero.
  • The numerator is less than the denominator. (correct)
  • The numerator is greater than the denominator.
  • The numerator is equal to the denominator.
  • What is the process of simplifying a fraction?

  • Dividing both numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor (GCD). (correct)
  • Multiplying both numerator and denominator by the same non-zero integer.
  • Adding both numerator and denominator by the same non-zero integer.
  • Subtracting both numerator and denominator by the same non-zero integer.
  • What is the result of multiplying two fractions?

    <p>The product of the numerators over the product of the denominators.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of finding a common denominator when adding or subtracting fractions?

    <p>To enable the addition or subtraction of fractions with different denominators.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an equivalent fraction?

    <p>A fraction that has the same value as another fraction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a mixed number?

    <p>It is a combination of a whole number and a proper fraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fraction has a numerator greater than or equal to the denominator?

    <p>Improper fraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another name for a fraction that represents the same value as another fraction?

    <p>Equivalent ratio</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of decimal representation of a rational number repeats in a predictable pattern?

    <p>Recurring decimal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of converting a mixed number?

    <p>An improper fraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Fractions as Rational Numbers

    Definition:

    • A rational number is a number that can be expressed as the quotient or fraction of two integers, i.e., a/b where a and b are integers and b ≠ 0.

    Key Characteristics:

    • A fraction is a way to represent a rational number.
    • A fraction consists of a numerator (top number) and a denominator (bottom number).
    • The numerator and denominator are integers.
    • The denominator cannot be zero.

    Types of Fractions:

    • Proper Fractions: The numerator is less than the denominator. (e.g., 1/2, 2/3)
    • Improper Fractions: The numerator is greater than or equal to the denominator. (e.g., 3/2, 5/3)
    • Mixed Numbers: A combination of a whole number and a proper fraction. (e.g., 2 1/2, 3 3/4)

    Operations with Fractions:

    • Addition and Subtraction: Require a common denominator.
    • Multiplication: Multiply the numerators and denominators separately.
    • Division: Invert the second fraction and then multiply.

    Equivalent Fractions:

    • Two fractions are equivalent if they have the same value.
    • Can be obtained by multiplying or dividing both numerator and denominator by the same non-zero integer.

    Simplifying Fractions:

    • Divide both numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor (GCD) to reduce a fraction to its simplest form.
    • The simplest form is also known as the lowest terms.

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    Learn about fractions, including their definition, key characteristics, types, operations, equivalent fractions, and simplification. Understand how to work with fractions, convert between types, and reduce to simplest form.

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