Fractions and Their Division
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Questions and Answers

Which statement accurately describes a proper fraction?

  • The fraction represents a whole number.
  • The numerator is less than the denominator. (correct)
  • The numerator is greater than the denominator.
  • The numerator is equal to the denominator.
  • When dividing the fractions $\frac{3}{4}$ by $\frac{1}{2}$, what is the first step?

  • Multiply $\frac{3}{4}$ by $\frac{1}{2}$
  • Add the two fractions together.
  • Find the reciprocal of $\frac{1}{2}$ (correct)
  • Find the reciprocal of $\frac{3}{4}$
  • What form do you convert a mixed number into before dividing it?

  • A simple fraction
  • A proper fraction
  • A decimal
  • An improper fraction (correct)
  • In the word problem 'You have $\frac{3}{4}$ of a pizza and share it among 3 friends', what is the fraction each friend receives?

    <p>$\frac{1}{4}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the decimal representation of the fraction $\frac{3}{8}$?

    <p>0.375</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To divide the mixed number 2 1/3 by the improper fraction 5/2, what is the first step you need to take?

    <p>Convert 2 1/3 to an improper fraction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How would you express the division of 0.6 by 0.2 using fractions?

    <p>$\frac{6}{10} ÷ \frac{2}{10}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when you divide the fraction $\frac{4}{5}$ by the fraction $\frac{2}{3}$?

    <p>$\frac{6}{5}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Fractions

    • A fraction consists of a numerator (top number) and a denominator (bottom number).
    • Types of fractions:
      • Proper Fractions: Numerator is less than the denominator (e.g., 3/4).
      • Improper Fractions: Numerator is greater than or equal to the denominator (e.g., 5/4).
      • Mixed Numbers: Combination of a whole number and a proper fraction (e.g., 2 1/2).

    Division of Fractions

    • To divide fractions, multiply the first fraction (dividend) by the reciprocal of the second fraction (divisor).
    • Steps:
      1. Find the reciprocal of the divisor (flip numerator and denominator).
      2. Multiply the dividend by the reciprocal.
      3. Simplify the result if possible.
    • Example: (2/3) ÷ (4/5) becomes (2/3) × (5/4) = 10/12 = 5/6 after simplification.

    Mixed Numbers

    • To divide mixed numbers:
      1. Convert mixed numbers to improper fractions.
      2. Follow the division of fractions procedure.
    • Example: 3 1/2 ÷ 1 1/4 is converted to (7/2) ÷ (5/4) = (7/2) × (4/5) = 28/10 = 14/5 or 2 4/5 after simplification.

    Word Problems Involving Fractions

    • Read the problem carefully to identify the fractions involved.
    • Translate the scenario into a mathematical expression.
    • Use division of fractions techniques where applicable.
    • Example problem: "If you have 3/4 of a pizza and you want to share it among 3 friends, how much pizza will each friend get?"
      • Set up as (3/4) ÷ 3 = (3/4) ÷ (3/1) = (3/4) × (1/3) = 1/4.

    Decimals

    • Decimals are another way to represent fractions with denominators of powers of 10.
    • To convert a fraction to a decimal, divide the numerator by the denominator.
    • Example: 1/4 = 0.25.
    • Division of fractions can also involve converting fractions to decimals for easier computation.
    • Example: To divide 0.5 by 0.25, convert to fractions: (1/2) ÷ (1/4) = (1/2) × (4/1) = 4/2 = 2.

    Fractions

    • A fraction comprises a numerator (top number) and a denominator (bottom number).
    • Proper Fractions: Numerator is less than the denominator, e.g., 3/4.
    • Improper Fractions: Numerator is greater than or equal to the denominator, e.g., 5/4.
    • Mixed Numbers: A combination of a whole number and a proper fraction, e.g., 2 1/2.

    Division of Fractions

    • Division of fractions involves multiplying the first fraction (dividend) by the reciprocal of the second fraction (divisor).
    • Steps for division:
      • Find the reciprocal of the divisor by flipping its numerator and denominator.
      • Multiply the dividend by the reciprocal.
      • Simplify the final result if possible.
    • Example: For (2/3) ÷ (4/5), convert it to (2/3) × (5/4) = 10/12, which simplifies to 5/6.

    Mixed Numbers

    • To divide mixed numbers, convert them into improper fractions first.
    • Follow the division process for fractions thereafter.
    • Example: 3 1/2 ÷ 1 1/4 converts to (7/2) ÷ (5/4) = (7/2) × (4/5) = 28/10, simplifying to 14/5 or 2 4/5.

    Word Problems Involving Fractions

    • Carefully read the problem to accurately identify involved fractions.
    • Translate the scenario into a relevant mathematical expression.
    • Apply division of fractions techniques as appropriate.
    • Example: To share 3/4 of a pizza among 3 friends, set up as (3/4) ÷ 3, leading to (3/4) ÷ (3/1) = (3/4) × (1/3) = 1/4 pizza per friend.

    Decimals

    • Decimals are another representation of fractions with denominators that are powers of 10.
    • To convert a fraction to a decimal, divide the numerator by the denominator.
    • Example conversion: 1/4 equals 0.25.
    • Division involving decimals may also require conversion to fractions for ease of calculation.
    • Example: Dividing 0.5 by 0.25 converts to (1/2) ÷ (1/4) = (1/2) × (4/1) = 4/2, which simplifies to 2.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the fundamentals of fractions, including proper, improper fractions, and mixed numbers. Additionally, it explains how to divide fractions through step-by-step procedures. Perfect for understanding fraction operations and their applications.

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